The photooxidation of n-butane under atmospheric conditions in the presence of NO x resulted in the formation of the following nitrogenous products: peroxy acetyl nitrate 23, sec-butyl nitrate 16, n-butyl nitrate 1.3, ethyl nitrate 1.3, peroxy n-butyryl nitrate 1.3, and peroxy propionyl nitrate 0.5% of the initially added odd nitrogen. In addition, an electron capturing compound eluting at the retention time of sec-propyl nitrate was also observed accounting for 5% of initial NO x . Butan-2-one was the major product of conversion of n-butane with a yield of 37%. From product ratios it is evident that the formation of sec-butyl nitrate is favored over that of n-butyl nitrate by a factor of 2.1. The rate of reaction of sec-butoxy radicals with oxygen is equal to their decomposition rate.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.