Pendahuluan: Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) adalah perilaku tidak sehat yang masih sering dilihat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sampai saat ini perilaku BABS di Desa Kiritana Kecamatan Kambera masih dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor perilaku BABS di masyarakat Desa Kiritana Kecamatan Kambera.Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik. Populasi sebanyak 191 orang dan sampelnya sebanyak 129 orang menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan Precede-Proceed Model yang dimana faktor predisposisinya karakteristik masyarakat dan keadaan geografi. Faktor pendukung yaitu kebijakan pemerintah dan program serta sarana prasarana. Faktor pendorong yaitu petugas kesehatan, pemerintah daerah dan tokoh masyarakat. Variabel independen yaitu umur, jumlah anggota keluarga, tingkat pendidikan, status ekonomi, pengetahuan, sikap, jarak rumah dengan sungai, kepemilikan jamban dan variabel dependen adalah perilaku BABS. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner milik Wahyuni (2018) yang dimodifikasi oleh peneliti, terdiri dari 29 pertanyaan. Kuesioner kemudian dianalisis menggunakan chi-square dan regresi logistik.Hasil: Status ekonomi (p = 0,002), sikap (p = 0,000), jarak rumah dengan sungai (p = 0,006), kepemilikan jamban (p = 0,000). Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara status ekonomi, sikap, jarak rumah dan sungai dan kepemilikan jamban dengan perilaku. Hasil uji multivariat ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status ekonomi (p = 0,044 OR = 6,856), sikap (p = 0,000 OR = 6,425), jarak rumah dengan sungai (p = 0,016 OR = 0,315) dan kepemilikan jamban (p = 0,000 OR = 10,854) dengan perilaku BABS.Kesimpulan: Perilaku BABS di Desa Kiritana Kecamatan Kambera, faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu status ekonomi, sikap, jarak rumah dengan sungai dan kepemilikan jamban. Faktor yang paling kuat pengaruhnya adalah sikap dan kepemilikan jamban.

Introduction: Supportive educative nursing programs are interventions that can be used to increase family support. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of supportive educative nursing programs on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in feeding stunting children aged 6-24 months.Methods: The research design used was quasi-experimental. The sample used was 54 respondents and divided into two groups: 27 respondents in the treatment group and 27 respondents in the control group by random sampling. The independent variable was the supportive educative nursing program intervention. The dependent variables were knowledge and attitude. The instruments used were the knowledge and attitude of the mother in feeding the stunting toddlers questionnaire—research data obtained by doing pre-test and post-test.Results: There was an effect of the supportive educative nursing program on increasing maternal knowledge in the treatment group (p = 0.000) based on the Wilcoxon test, and there was a significant difference between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0.000) based on the Mann-Whitney test. There was an effect of the supportive educative nursing program on improving maternal attitudes in the treatment group (p = 0.000) based on the Wilcoxon test, and there was a significant difference between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0.000) based on the Mann-Whitney test Conclusion: Intervention of supportive educative nursing programs has a significant influence on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in feeding stunting toddlers.

Introduction: Hypertension or high blood pressure often occur without symptoms, so called the silent killer. Based on these problems, humour therapy can be used to reduce the incidence of hypertension and decrease blood pressure at low cost, easily done. Humour therapy most economical to fight against hypertension. Humour therapy also stimulates endorphins hormone. Endorphins stimulate relaxes tense muscles, blood vessels dilate to accelerate the flow of blood the body. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of humour therapy in decreasing blood pressure in elderly with hypertension.Method: Design study that used is quasi-experiment pretest-posttest with control group design. The sample used amounted to fifty-three respondents to the intervention group by random sampling. The instrument used sphygmomanometer. Independent variable was humour therapy by using comedy film, and dependent variable was blood pressure. Data analysed by Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Kolmogorov Smirnov with significant value p=0.05. Result: Statistical tests of Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on treatment group showed p-value systole 0.000 and p-value diastole 0.002. Kolmogorov Smirnov test showed the result p-value systole 0.000 and p-value diastole 0.815, which means there was change of systole blood pressure level before and after humour therapy by using comedy film.Conclusion: Humor Therapy affects decreased in systolic blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. humour therapy can be used as an alternative choice to reduce the incidence of hypertension

Introduction: As one gets older, health problems also increase, one of the problems was loneliness. The phenomenon of loneliness was very important because loneliness has an impact on quality of life and psychological well-being on elderly. The purpose of this study to determine correlation between loneliness and psychological well-being of elderly living in community.Method: This was correlational study with cross-sectional approach. Total respondents were 152 elderly aged 60-70 years at Kelurahan Sananwetan Kota Blitar. This research was collected by cluster random sampling. Independent variable in this research was loneliness, while dependent variable was psychological well-being. Data was collected by using UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 by Rusell (1996) questionnaire and Scale of Psychological Well-Being by Ryff (1989) questionnaire, then analyzed by spearman rho correlation statistical test with significance level at p ≤ 0.05Result: The result showed that value of p = 0.000 and r = -0,864 that indicate a significant negative correlation between loneliness and psychological well-being in elderly.Conclusion: Loneliness was an indicator of individual psychological well-being, this means individuals who felt loneliness would have reduced their level of well-being or happiness. Otherwise individuals who were not loneliness would be prosperous or happy in their lives. So, that nurses should support elderly person to be active. Further research should make some schedule like exercise or gardening so that loneliness would be decrease and psychological well-being would reduced.

Pendahuluan: Penyakit degeneratif yang umum diderita lansia salah satunya adalah hipertensi. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat diberikan pada pasien hipertensi adalah teknik relaksasi, diantaranya yaitu aromacare bergamot dengan metode inhalasi dan rendam kaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas pemberian aromacare bergamot melalui inhalasi dan rendam kaki terhadap peningkatan kenyamanan.Metode: Desain Quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan 3 kelompok pretest posttest, teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Sampel 75 Lansia pembagian kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan masing-masing 25 responden dengan cara dikelompokan berdasarkan pengunaan obat hipertensi dan tekanan darah. Variabel independen aromacare bergamot dengan metode inhalasi dan rendam kaki. Variabel dependen kenyamanan. Intrumen General Comfort Questionnaire dan SOP aromacare bergamot metode inhalasi dan rendam kaki. Analisa data Wilcoxan signed ranks test dan Kruskal Wallis untuk uji kenyamanan.Hasil: Perbandingan tingkat kenyamanan rata-rata tiga kelompok dianalisis dengan uji kruskal wallis didapatkan data perbedaan rata-rata pada pre test 1 dan post tes 4 pada kelompok inhalasi meningkat rata-rata 44,20, kelompok rendam meningkat rata-rata 41,54 dan kelompok kontrol meningkat rata-rata 28,26 dengan nilai p value ≤ 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada perbedaan signifikan tingkat kenyamanan.Kesimpulan: Aromacare bergamot dengan metode inhalasi memberikan dampak yang baik terhadap peningkatan kenyamanan, pada klien hipertensi direkomendasikan untuk diberikan edukasi tentang cara meningkatkan kenyamanan dengan pemberian aromacare dengan inhalasi.