The effect of cold rolling with a reduction rate of 95% at room temperature and subsequent aging on the evolution of the microstructure, strength properties and electrical conductivity of the Cu-0.5Cr alloy (wt.%), which is widely used in the electrical industry in the form of strips and ribbons, has been studied. The cold rolling and aging of the alloy was carried out in coarse-grained and ultrafine-grained states after equal-channel angular pressing. The regularities found were used to assess the contribution of various structural parameters to the level of strength properties as well as the electrical conductivity of the alloy in the obtained states.
The results of studying the microstructure, mechanical and electrical properties of the UFG alloy Cu-0.5wt.% Cr, obtained by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP), followed by cold rolling and subjected to aging, are presented. It was found that, as a result, the average size of the fragmented structure is 160 nm. The results showed that the tensile strength increases with increasing degree of deformation. The maximum strength value of 605 MPa was achieved after a combination of 8 ECAP passes followed by rolling by 95%, while ductility was reduced to 13%. The number of ECAP passes and subsequent rolling practically do not affect the electrical conductivity and is 34-39% of IACS.
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