ABSTRACT. The article analyses expressions of hate speech/behaviour between the two main Cypriot communities -Greek and Turkish. Research and discussion on hate speech is theoretically and empirically informed by the notions of nationalism and otherism which have moulded hate speech perceptions in Cyprus. The major finding is that hate speech between Greek and Turkish Cypriots although subsiding in recent years can be easily triggered by political and social actors by references to history and/or isolated violent incidents. Hate speech is rooted in historical legacies, conservative and nationalistic world-views, takes several forms and permeates Cypriot society, although most times is not explicitly expressed and does not take a violent turn.