In current situation in Armenia, the problem of personal success and maintaining effective behavior should be considered as an important condition for a healthy society and the formation of a stable state. The aim of the paper is to identify the role of personal potential as a main socio-psychological factor that determine the process of overcoming and coping the current situation in the Republic of Armenia (post-war and the epidemic situation). Our hypothesis is that personal potential1, including psychological capital and its development, can be considered as an indicator of the well-being of society.
The so-called modern-day "colored revolutions" implemented in varous parts of the globe have their specificities. The development of social communication and its changes in quality have in fact influenced the implementation of "colored revolutions", as well as its technologies. In the process of branding the Armenian velvet revolution, several important tasks were set: to make actions of disobedience and protests recognizable as revolutionary actions, to present the velvet revolution as a continuation and result of protest actions that were taking place in the country over the past ten years, and the last task concerned the need to unite different social segments around a common idea. The success and desire of a velvet revolution as a brand was conditioned by the following: considering the psychological peculiarities of perception of a person, presenting the revolution as the only opportunity for addressing the political problems in the country and pointing out succeeded key messages, conformity with the target audience's desires, social needs, expectations, and ideas about future; effective and balanced communication mechanisms with the target audience.Information technologies applied in modern processes of social and political nature tend to become the fundamental indicators that differentiate current processes from the dynamic changes taken place in both political and social fields in the past. D. Evstafiev, a Russian social scientist, mentioned: "Changing the role and positioning of communication within society results in the emergence of new political behaviors, i.e. patterns" (2013, 342). The development of social communication and its changes in quality have in fact influenced the implementation of "colored revolutions", as well as its technologies.The so-called modern-day "colored revolutions" implemented in varous parts of the globe have their specificities. However, if before the development of the information era they have been fulfilled based on different scenarios, nowadays both the planning and the implementation of revolutions are distinguished by the widespread and coordinated use of a number of technologies borrowed from
Article is devoted to the problem of psychological wellbeing the context of stress situation and the factors which have an impact on it. In particular, the process of self-regulation, psychological capital and their main components are theoretically analyzed. The research part consists of two independent stages. The first study aimed at revealing of correlation between self-regulation and components of psychological capital. Results show a high correlative link between them. Another study was held to find out the main attitudes towards Covid-19 as a stress factor. Results show the supportive role of self-regulative process (especially tendency to action) as the resource of psychological wellbeing protection during stress and uncertainties.
Objective. The study and description of the specifics of the psychological well-being of Russian and Armenian students (on the example of students studying in Kostroma and Yerevan). Background. The problem of increasing the psychological well-being of students becomes especially relevant in the context of a decrease in resilience, vitality, adaptability, satisfaction with life and oneself among today’s youth. Research that is carried out in a cross-cultural approach is of particular importance. They make it possible to single out and describe universal and specific for certain ethno-cultural groups referents and features of students’ psychological well-being. Study design. The paper analyzes the features of the psychological well-being of Russian and Armenian students. We have established the relationship of the integral indicator of well-being with individual variables using correlation analysis. We also described the predictors of psychological well-being in Russian and Armenian students. Participants. The study sample consisted of 360 university students aged 17 to 28 years (M=19.9; SD=2.1), who were divided into two research groups according to the criterion of ethnic and cultural affiliation (Russians and Armenians). Measurements. The study was conducted using the “Scale of psychological well-being (RPWB)”; “Scales of subjective happiness”; “Scales of life satisfaction”; methods of color metaphors; self-assessment scales, “Innovative Competence”; test “Life-meaning orientations”. Results. The study established similarities and differences in the referents of psychological well-being among Russian and Armenian students. It is noted that the level of psychological well-being of students from different countries is below the normative values. This testifies to the general tendencies of a decrease in optimism among young people, faith in the future, in themselves and their capabilities. The paper also describes the specificity of correlations of psychological well-being referents in the Russian and Armenian samples. The psychological well-being of Armenian students is associated with the assessment of subjective well-being, the degree of independence from parents, health and life satisfaction; among Russian students — with a high assessment of the state of health, academic success, success in life and satisfaction with romantic relationships. In general, the meaningfulness of life is important in the perception of psychological well-being among students of different ethnic and cultural groups. At the same time, Armenian students have more pronounced life intentions and orientation, set clear goals for the future. Their focus is on self-development. The process of life appears to them filled with meaning and interest. Russian students are more satisfied with their lives in the present, although they are focused on raising their status and achieving success in the future. Conclusions. There are general cultural and cultural-specific trends in the psychological well-being of students studying in Russia and Armenia.
This article aims to present the analysis of systematic approaches to the treatment of PTSD and war-related mental health issues adopted in Armenia and to illuminate possible differences and similarities between the latter and the best practices implemented in the USA. The analysis of the aforementioned mental health systems has been carried out based on three main axes: general treatment management, diagnosis and treatment planning, treatment and subsequent follow-up. As a result, we have concluded that despite the absence of a regulatory framework of the Armenian mental health system and the lack of a well-thought-out organization of patient admission, therapy and follow-up procedure, the model in place has more similarities than differences with the U.S. system. In particular, the therapeutic modalities, the format of psychotherapy, and the clinical supervision of specialists implemented in the psychological centres across Armenia are in line with U.S. standards. Nevertheless, as the psychological assistance delivered to veterans is not regulated on a national level and as there is currently a significant lack of institutional and professional resources, the improvement of the efficiency and the quality of mental health services in Armenia remains an important challenge.
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