Objective. Analyze the process of educational and labor inclusion of the elderly in higher education of the UAEM. Methodology. An analysis of the process of educational and labor inclusion in the older adult population who are workers and students of the UAEM was carried out. The needs they present, the conditions in which they are found, and the supports provided were identified. This analysis was carried out from a cognitive, neurobiological perspective with or without the presence of disability or chronicdegenerative disease; as well as the search for socioaffective indicators or other psychosocial factors that may impact this inclusion process. Contribution. The results obtained will allow establishing strategies to improve the process of educational and labor inclusion in this population considered as vulnerable.

Actualmente, en el ámbito de la salud es urgente atender la demanda de acceso a una atención médica de calidad para las comunidades lingüísticas minoritarias utilizando su propio idioma, como lo es la comunidad Sorda. Por tanto, es importante explorar la percepción de los profesionales de la salud y del personal administrativo en relación a la inclusión de las personas Sordas en este contexto. El objetivo de este trabajo fue explorar la percepción de los profesionales de la salud y el personal administrativo sobre la inclusión educativa en el nivel superior y la experiencia en atención médica de las personas Sordas. El diseño del estudio fue de tipo descriptivo exploratorio y la muestra estuvo compuesta por 31 participantes. Se aplicó una escala tipo Likert de actitud al personal médico y administrativo respecto a la inclusión de estudiantes Sordos. Adicionalmente, se empleó un cuestionario sobre la experiencia en la atención médica a pacientes Sordos. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron una postura positiva hacia la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes Sordos. Además, se pudo identificar que la dificultad de comunicarse con las personas Sordas es el principal problema que enfrentan los profesionales de la salud en la atención médica.

The interest of many scholars in the field of education to contribute to the task of moving from an educational inclusion policy towards an inclusive education policy involves aspects that go beyond recognizing the issues being addressed. At first, it represents the identification and analysis of the contributions of experts who have problematized on the different contexts surrounding the issue of inclusion in education for several decades. Proposals, initiatives and actions derived from each of the different scenarios mentioned, both by national and international agencies over time, have laid the foundations for inclusive education to approach its consolidation as a fundamental human right. At the same time, the impact of the results of an inclusive education for the benefit of the quality of life of those who have identified themselves as socially violated subjects over time is analized.