The new macrocycle tetrakis(thiadiazole)porphyrazine, TTDPzH 2 , has been prepared, in CF 3 COOH, from its corresponding Mg(II) derivative, [TTDPzMg(H 2 O)]‚CH 3 COOH, which, in turn, is obtained by the reaction of magnesium(II) propylate and 3,4-dicyano-1,2,5-thiadiazole. The Mg(II) complex is also used for the preparation of the Cu(II) derivative, TTDPzCu, by reaction with copper acetate in CF 3 COOH. An alternative preparation allows the Cu(II) complex to be obtained from the metal-free macrocycle and Cu(OCOCH 3 ) 2 in pyridine. Like the Mg(II) complex, TTDPzH 2 and TTDPzCu are obtained as solvated species (carboxylic acid, water). Practically complete elimination of the solvent molecules can be achieved by heating the species under vacuum (10 -2 mmHg) at 300-310°C, only the Mg(II) complex retaining water. TTDPzH 2 and TTDPzCu can also be obtained by sublimation under vacuum (10 -2 mmHg, 400-450°C) from the parent solvated complexes. IR spectra in the range 4000-200 cm -1 allow easy identification of the different species. Deuteration of TTDPzH 2 has allowed assignments of the NH stretching and bending vibrations. The UV-visible solution spectra in different media all exhibit intense absorptions in the Soret-band (300-400 nm) and Q-band (600-700 nm) regions, showing strong resemblance to those of their corresponding phthalocyanine analogues. A detailed analysis of the spectral behavior allows the electronic structure of the TTDPz macrocyclic ring to be adequately depicted.
IntroductionSome of the most recent research work on the synthesis, chemical-physical characterization, and reactivity of metal phthalocyanines developed by our and joint laboratories has shown the capacity of different diphthalocyanine molecular units, i.e., Pc 2 M (M ) Ti(IV), Sn(IV)), 1 (PcFe) 2 C, 2 and (PcRu) 2 , 3 to result in the formation of linearly elongated electrically conductive materials upon oxidation with I 2 or O 2 , and the role played by the metal centers and by the close π-π contacts of the adjacent Pc rings in the efficiency of charge transfer along the chained systems has been thoroughly examined. 1-3 We have now started an investigation on porphyrazine (Chart 1a) and substituted porphyrazines and their metal derivatives, a class of materials far less studied, though recently the object of growing interest, 4 than their closely related phthalocyanine 5 (Chart 1b) and porphyrin analogues, 6 and have focused our attention on the synthesis of tetrakis(thiadiazole)porphyrazine, TTDPzH 2 (Chart 2a) and its selenium analogue and their metal derivatives as well, because electron-rich and soft substituents such as S or Se inserted into the proximity of the central