Objectives: to analyze health professionals’ perception about the meaning and practice of patient involvement in care safety in Primary Health Care. Methods: this is an exploratory, qualitative study, developed with 22 professionals in the Federal District, Brazil. A semi-structured interview was conducted between October and November/2018. Content analysis was carried out according to Bardin. Results: nurses, physicians, dentists, among others, participated. The following categories emerged: Meaning of patient involvement in care safety; Factors intervening in patient involvement in care safety; Strategies for patient involvement in care safety; Qualification for patient involvement in care safety. Final Considerations: the meaning of patient involvement for care safety was associated with co-responsibility and patient-centered care. Professionals’ practice revealed intervening factors and the use of involvement strategies. A gap was identified in training on patient involvement in care safety.
Objetivo: Analisar a prática e importância atribuída ao envolvimento do paciente na segurança do cuidado durante internação hospitalar, na percepção dos profissionais de saúde. Método: Estudo exploratório, descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa. Dados coletados em setembro de 2018, por meio de entrevista com 34 profissionais de saúde, em hospital público do Distrito Federal, Brasil. Análise norteada pela técnica de análise de conteúdo, modalidade temática, proposta por Bardin. Estudo aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: Emergiram três categorias temáticas: Desenvolvendo a autonomia do paciente e família para o cuidado seguro, Práticas facilitadoras para envolver o paciente e familiar no cuidado seguro e Envolvimento do paciente: desafios para a consolidação no cenário hospitalar. Considerações finais: A prática e importância atribuída ao envolvimento do paciente hospitalizado no cuidado, aos profissionais de saúde, convergem com a literatura existente, porém apresenta limitações considerando a segurança do paciente.
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