Problem-based learning (PBL) has been adopted in medical faculty and sometimes produced students' anxieties. This qualitative research will gathered the information of students' condition based on their perspectives in strengths and difficulties of adapting PBL in Medical Faculty of Riau University. Data were collected by questionnaires and reflective assay. These data will be analyzed and grouped based on the themes and meaning by researcher. Result showed that the strengths of PBL based on students perspectives were increasing in skill of teamwork, speaking, active learning, communicating, and critical thinking. In the other hand, students' perspectives of PB L difficulties after first tutorial were internal types such as lack of knowledge in PBL and in topic of discussion, but after first session, the difficulties were external types such as; heavy workload, limited sources of literatures. Berbagai bukti menunjukkan kelebihan metode PBL dibandingkan metode konvensional. Namun di lain pihak, metode PBL juga mengurangi beberapa kelebihan yang diperoleh dari metode kuliah secara konvensional. Sifat alami PBL yang menimbulkan ketidakpastian dalam proses belajar kadangkala mendatangkan rasa cemas dan frustasi baik bagi mahasiswa sendiri dan juga fasilitator. Keywords2 Sebenarnya ini bertujuan memotivasi keingintahuan mahasiswa sendiri untuk lebih aktif mencari dan tidak lagi tergantung kepada guru/dosen. [3][4][5][6][7] Oleh karena itu metode PBL memerlukan sumber dan fasilitas pendukung seperti, bahan bacaan, internet, dan ruangan, yang relatif lebih banyak dibandingkan perkuliahan konvensional. 8Penerapan PBL akan menimbulkan kecemasan bagi mahasiswa terutama yang tidak mengalami proses belajar mengajar secara PBL sebelumnya. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau (FKUR) telah melakukan beberapa kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mendukung pelaksanaan PBL seperti perekrutan tutor/fasilitator, pelatihan tutor/fasilitator, perbaikan sistem penilaian dan evaluasi serta persiapan perpustakaan. Namun belum ada penelitian sisi manfaat dan hambatan yang dirasakan mahasiswa terutama mahasiswa tahun pertama dalam beradaptasi dengan sistem PBL.Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perspektif mahasiswa baru mengenai manfaat dan hambatan yang dirasakan terhadap PBL. Data ini diharapkan bermanfaat dalam mengevaluasi dan meningkatkan pelaksanaan PBL di masa yang akan datang.
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