Text classification approaches have usually required task-specific model architectures and huge labeled datasets. Recently, thanks to the rise of text-based transfer learning techniques, it is possible to pre-train a language model in an unsupervised manner and leverage them to perform effectively on downstream tasks. In this work we focus on Japanese and show the potential use of transfer learning techniques in text classification. Specifically, we perform binary and multi-class sentiment classification on the Rakuten product review and Yahoo movie review datasets. We show that transfer learning-based approaches perform better than task-specific models trained on 3 times as much data. Furthermore, these approaches perform just as well for language modeling pre-trained on 1 30 of Wikipedia. We release our pre-trained models and code as open source. 10 github.com/google-research/bert/issues/130 11 nlpprogress.com/english/sentiment analysis.html 12 github.com/fastai/fastai 13 github.com/allenai/allennlp 14 github.com/google-research/bert#fine-tuning-with-bert 15 cloud.google.com/tpu/
Given the sheer amount of digital texts publicly available on the Internet, it becomes more challenging for security analysts to identify cyber threat related content. In this research, we proposed to build an autonomous system to identify cyber threat information from publicly available information sources. We examined different language models to utilize as a cybersecurity-specific filter for the proposed system. Using the domain-specific training data, we trained Doc2Vec and BERT models and compared their performance. According to our evaluation, the BERT-based Natural Language Filter is able to identify and classify cybersecurity-specific natural language text with 90% accuracy.
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