IntroductionThe tobacco retail density in Indonesia is very high, and tobacco companies are creative at promoting their products at point of sale (POS). The study explores the strategies employed by tobacco companies through their retailer programmes in Banyuwangi, Indonesia.MethodsIn 2019 we conducted observation and indepth interviews with the owners/keepers of 12 retailers with Sampoerna Retail Community (SRC) signs and 6 retailers with Gudang Garam Strategic Partnership signs placed as store names in front of their stores. We analysed the data to identify key strategies used by each tobacco company.ResultsGudang Garam promoted more visibility of their own products, while Sampoerna promoted their products in a power wall and also rearranged other products sold in the store to attract more customers. Sampoerna educated their retailers to attract and retain more customers by using schemes such as reward points and coupons. Sampoerna also developed and promoted the use of a mobile application for online sales.ConclusionsBoth programmes promote product and brand display at retailers to create brand loyalty. The SRC mobile application for online sales is potentially attractive to young customers and allows for data collection about retail and customer purchase behaviours that can be used for tailored marketing. Tobacco sales promotion strategies should be strongly regulated. Banning indoor tobacco advertisement, promotion and tobacco display at POS should be encouraged.
Public places have the potential for disease transmission, environmental pollution, or other health problems, so sanitation is needed to create a clean environment in order to protect public health from the possibility of disease transmission and other health problems. Brawijaya Terminal is one of the public places crowded with the public to carry out transportation activities. The purpose of this research is to identify the general description of Brawijaya terminal sanitation in 2019. This research is a descriptive study with an observational approach that uses observation and interview methods to collect data. The instrument used in this study refers to the terminal sanitation inspection sheet instrument. The research instrument contains 5 variables, including the outside, the waiting room, sanitation facilities, occupational health and safety, and support. The results of the Brawijaya terminal sanitation research with 5 variables indicate that the Brawijaya terminal as a whole has met the terminal sanitation requirements with a total score of 1675 and is classified as good, namely 76.13%. For Brawijaya terminal sanitation to be maintained and to be even better, it is necessary to increase the sanitation variables which include latrines and urinals, hand washing facilities, and disposal of rainwater and dirty water.
The psychosocial factor is one of the factors that caused depression in adolescents. The adolescent group is one group that has the potential for depression. The impact of depression caused psychosocial factor can affect mental health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychosocial factor with depression in 12th grade XY high school student Jember. This study is an observasional study with a cross – sectional approach. The sample of this research is 158 samples and the samples use simple random sampling. Data were collected by conducting an online survey using a questionnaire are BDI - II (Beck Depression Inventory - II) and Y PSC - 17 (Youth The Pediatric Symptom- 17) in the google form. The research data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that, there was a relationship between the psychosocial factor and the incidence of depression (p value = 0,000). The result of this research can be used as the basis for other research and can be used to make mental health regulations or programs appropriate to the problem.Keywords: Depression, Psychcosocial Factor, Adolescent. ABSTRAKFaktor psikososial merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab depresi pada remaja. Kelompok remaja merupakan salah satu kelompok yang berpotensi mengalami depresi. Dampak depresi yang ditimbulkan faktor psikososial dapat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan mental. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor psikososial dengan depresi pada siswa kelas 12 SMA XY Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 158 sampel dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan survei online menggunakan kuisioner BDI - II (Beck Depression Inventory - II) dan Y PSC - 17 (Youth The Pediatric Symptom-17) melalui google form. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara faktor psikososial dengan kejadian depresi (p value = 0,000). Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan dasar untuk penelitian lain dan dapat digunakan untuk membuat regulasi atau program kesehatan mental yang sesuai dengan permasalahannya.Kata Kunci: Depresi, Faktor Psikososial, Remaja.
Latar Belakang: Kolam renang merupakan salah satu tempat umum yang harus tejaga kualitas lingkungannya dari berbagai segi. Salah satu wujud upayanya adalah dengan melakukan kegiatan sanitasi kolam renang. Kegiatan sanitasi merupakan usaha mengendalikan dan mengawasi atas faktor fisik lingkungan yang memengaruhi kesehatan manusia. Sanitasi kolam renang penting dilakukan agar kualitas lingkungan meningkat, sehingga kecelakaan, penyebaran penyakit dan keracunan dapat dicegah secara tepat.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kondisi kesehatan lingkungan pada kolam renang X di Kabupaten BanyuwangiMetode: Penelitian menggunakan metode observasional dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Waktu penelitian yaitu 30 September 2019 bertempat pada kolam renang X di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Observasi dilaksanakan menggunakan instrumen penelitian yang telah disusun berdasarkan peraturan yang ada dan telah diolah. Peraturan yang dimaksud yaitu Permenkes no. 32 tahun 2017 tentang standar baku mutu kesehatan lingkungan persyaratan kesehatan air untuk keperluan higienis sanitasi kolam renang, solus per aqua dan pemandian umum, Permenkes no.061/MENKES/PER/I/1991 tentang persyaratan kesehatan lingkungan kolam renang dan pemandian umum, Permenpar no. 16 tahun 2015 tentang standar usaha gelanggang renang dan Permenpora nomor 0636 tahun 2014 tentang standar prasarana olahraga berupa bangunan kolam renang. Beberapa variabel yang dimuat dalam instrumen penelitian yaitu tempat, bangunan, kolam renang, fasilitas penunjang dan sarana prasarana.Hasil: Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan nilai pada setiap variabel yaitu untuk tempat memiliki nilai 1,95, variabel bangunan memiliki nilai 2,55, variabel kolam renang memiliki nilai 4,2, variabel fasilitas penunjang memiliki nilai 4,8 dan variabel sarana prasarana memiliki nilai 2,2. Nilai tiap variabel tersebut dilakukan perhitungan total nilai dan membandingkannya dengan kategori yang ada sehingga sanitasi kolam renang X di Kabupaten Banyuwangi masuk dalam kategori baik dengan hasil perhitungan yang didapat yaitu 80,3% atau hasil total nilai 15,70.Kesimpulan: Secara umum kondisi kesehatan lingkungan pada kolam renang X di Banyuwangi dalam kondisi yang baik. Meski begitu, kolam renang X di Kabupaten Banyuwangi masih perlu melakukan perbaikan terhadap beberapa variabel yang belum memenuhi persyaratan.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.