The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the level of speaking anxiety and speaking performance of the 8th grade students. The study was designed as a quantitative research in which relational screening model was utilized. Participants are 32 8th graders in a secondary school in Gaziantep during the 2016-2017 educational year. The data of this study was obtained through two separate tools. The data on speaking performance levels was collected through analyzing the video recordings of students giving a prepared speech with speaking assessment form. The data on students' level of anxiety was determined with speaking anxiety scale. One of the results obtained from the study shows that there is a negative significant correlation between students' speaking anxiety levels and speaking performance. Another result found out in this study is that participants' scores for speaking anxiety, speaking performance and speaking pattern which is a sub-dimension of speaking performance do not vary by gender significantly. The third result also shows that models for speaking anxiety scores predicting speaking performance, speaking patterns and linguistic awareness were significant, and that the model for speaking anxiety predicting speaker's psychological state was not significant.
Ergün HAMZADAYI 3 ÖzBu araştırmanın temel amacı, öğrencilerin bilgi düzeyindeki yazma davranışlarını uygulama düzeyine çıkarabilmelerinde sesbirimsel metin diktesi uygulamalarının etkili olup olmadığını belirlemektir. Araştırma, Gaziantep Üniversitesi TÖMER'de öğrenim görmekte olan Avrupa Dil Portfolyosu'na göre A2 düzeyindeki 18 kişiden oluşan bir sınıfta gerçekleştirilmiş olup bu öğrencilerden ön-test ve son-test uygulamalarına katılan 11 öğrenci araştırma kapsamına alınmıştır. Çalışmada deneysel desen kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, içerik analizi, frekans ve yüzde istatistikleriyle çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın verilerinden elde edilen bulgular, öğrencilerin ön-uygulama ve son-uygulamaları arasında son uygulama lehine isim ve fiil soylu sözcüklerdeki ünlü ses yanlışları açısından %60'lık, ünsüz ses yanlışları açısından %65'lik ve bu sözcüklere gelen eklerin yazımındaki yanlışlar açısından %65'lik bir düzelmenin gerçekleştiğini ortaya koymaktadır.Sonuç olarak, sesbirimsel metin diktesi uygulamaları öğrencilerin ünlü ve ünsüz sesler ile sözcüklere gelen ekleri (şahıs, zaman, iyelik) doğru kullanabilmeleri açısından önemli ölçüde katkılar sağlamıştır.Anahtar Kelimeler: Dikte, sesbirimsel metin diktesi, yazma becerisi AbstractThe aim of this study was to determine whether phonemic text dictation is effective or not on putting in practice the students' knowledge about writing behaviors. The study was conducted on 18 A2 level (according to the European language portfolio) students. 11 students who participated in pre-applications and post applications were included in the study. Experimental design was used in the study. The gathered data were analyzed by employing the techniques of content analysis, frequency and percentage. According to the results of the study, it is determined that there is a total of 60 percent improvement at vowels, 65 percent improvement at consonants and 65 percent improvement at writing suffixes on denominative and deverbative words in favor of post application between pre and post applications in terms of mistakes students made during the implementation of writing. Consequently, phonemic text dictations were very effective for students' performance on writing vowels, consonants and suffixes on denominative and deverbative words.
This study aims to determine the effect of contextualizing strategy on vocabulary learning in teaching Turkish as a foreign language. An experimental design was used with pretestposttest control group. The research participants were 38 foreign students learning Turkish as a foreign language at the A2 level. A vocabulary test with 20 words taught at a higher level and comprising both noun and verb roots was used as a data collection tool. Following the pretest, the data collection tool words were taught to the experimental group by contextualizing them, and taught to the control group without contextualization. The vocabulary test was administered once more following the procedure. According to the posttest comparisons, the contextualizing strategy positively affected vocabulary learning and was statistically significant. Additionally, research results showed that nouns were learned better than verbs using contextualizing strategy. Keywords:Vocabulary learning, contextualizing, foreign language education. (Extended English abstract is at the end of this document) ÖzetBu araştırmanın amacı, Türkçenin yabancı dil olarak öğretiminde bağlamlaştırma stratejisinin sözcük öğrenimindeki etkisini saptamaktır. Öntest-sontest kontrol gruplu deneysel desende yürütülen araştırmanın katılımcılarını Türkçeyi yabancı dil olarak öğrenen A2 düzeyindeki 38 yabancı uyruklu öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama aracı olarak bir üst düzeyde öğretilen ad ve eylem kökenli 20 sözcükten oluşan sözcük testi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan öntestten sonra veri toplama aracında bulunan sözcükler deney grubuna bağlam içinde, kontrol grubuna bağlam kullanılmadan öğretilmiştir. İşlem sonrasında sözcük testi yeniden uygulanmıştır. Sontest karşılaştırmaları sonucunda bağlamlaştırma stratejisinin sözcük öğrenimini olumlu yönde ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde etkilediği saptanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları, ayrıca bağlam içinde adların eylemlerden daha iyi öğrenildiğini de ortaya koymuştur.Anahtar Kelimeler: Sözcük öğrenimi, bağlamlaştırma, yabancı dil öğretimi.
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