Abstract Poverty is synonymous with deficiency and underdevelopment. The current phenomenon is the increasingly rapid flow of urbanization from villages to cities which results in the number of rural residents decreasing, even now, the number is less when compared to the population in urban areas. The result of urbanization has left a group of poor people living in the village, thus statistically increasing the number of poor people in rural areas beyond the number of poor people in urban areas. One of the government's efforts to overcome this problem is the provision of Village Funds, which have been budgeted through the State Budget since 2015. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the Village Fund program is sufficiently influential in efforts to alleviate poverty, especially for villagers. The variables used are the amount of village funds and the number of rural poor. The research method used is explanatory research, namely quantitative research using secondary data in the form of village fund reports and data on the rural poor in 2015-2019. In addition, this study uses the SPSS 25 statistical tool. The results of this study indicate that the number of rural poor people can be affected by village funds budgeted in the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget, namely the provision of village funds has a significant negative effect. In other words, the program can reduce the number of rural poor people. Keywords: Urbanization, Poverty, Village Fund Abstrak Kemiskinan identik dengan kekurangan dan keterbelakangan. Fenomena yang ada sekarang ini adalah semakin derasnya arus urbanisasi dari desa ke kota yang mengakibatkan jumlah penduduk desa berkurang, bahkan saat ini jumlahnya lebih sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan jumlah penduduk di wilayah perkotaan. Akibat dari urbanisasi ini meninggalkan sekelompok penduduk miskin yang tetap bermukim di desa, sehingga secara statistik menaikkan jumlah penduduk miskin di wilayah pedesaan melebihi jumlah penduduk miskin di wilayah perkotaan. Salah satu usaha pemerintah mengatasi masalah ini adalah pemberian Dana Desa, yang mulai dianggarkan melalui APBN sejak tahun 2015. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah program Dana Desa cukup berpengaruh dalam usaha mengentaskan kemiskinan khususnya bagi penduduk desa. Variabel yang gunakan adalah jumlah dana desa dan jumlah penduduk miskin pedesaan. Metode penetitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan dana desa dan data penduduk miskin pedesaan tahun 2015-2019. Selain itu penelitian ini menggunakan alat statistik SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk miskin pedesaan dapat dipengaruhi oleh dana desa yang dianggarkan dalam Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara, yaitu pemberian dana desa berpengaruh negatif signifikan. Dengan kata lain program tersebut dapat mengurangi jumlah penduduk miskin pedesaan. Kata kunci: Urbanisasi, Kemiskinan, Dana Desa
This study was used to measure the effect of financial literacy, return, and risk on the investment decisions of Islamic millennial generation of Bekasi City. This research is quantitative research where the object used is the Islamic millennial generation in Bekasi City. The number of samples used in this study was 130 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and data processing and hypothesis testing using SmartPLS 3.0. The results of this study explain that the financial literacy variable has a positive effect on the investment decisions, the return variable has a positive effect on the investment decisions and the risk variable has a positive effect on the investment decisions.
This study aims to see the effect of innovation mediation that connects market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, knowledge management and organization learning on the performance of MSMEs in the city of North Bekasi. This study uses a quantitative. The unit of analysis in this study is the Culinary SMEs in North Bekasi. This research was conducted on 231 respondents spread across northern Bekasi and used the SmartPLS 3.3.3 statistical tools. The results of this study further emphasize that innovation can mediate the relationship between market orientation and performance. In addition, entrepreneurial orientation also affects performance mediated by innovation and knowledge management affects performance mediated by innovation but organizational learning has no effect on performance mediated by innovation in UMKM culinery in North Bekasi.
Abstract The purpose of this Community Service Activity (PKM) is to provide introduction and computer training to orphans at the Bekasi Orphanage. Participants in this training are orphans from Junior High School (SMP) to Senior High School (SMA) level. This Community Service Activity (PKM) is a continuation of the previous PKM activities, namely the first is Simple Bookkeeping Training and Socialization on Introduction to Savings, and the next is Handicraft Training which is held at Rumah Yatim Bekasi. The method used in this training is theory and practice which is guided by a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Economics, University of Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, and learners are given a module book as guide material in computer training. Through this activity, students can find out and understand about computers, especially Microsoft Office, to help with school work and other tasks in daily activities. The result of this training is that students understand the role of computers and the use of Microsoft Office and are motivated to complete tasks using computers. Keywords: Computer Training, Skills and Learning Motivation. Abstrak Tujuan dari Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk memberikan pengenalan dan pelatihan komputer kepada anak – anak yatim di Rumah Yatim Bekasi. Peserta pelatihan ini adalah anak – anak yatim dari Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) sampai dengan tingkat Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini merupakan kelanjutan dari kegiatan PKM sebelumnya yaitu yang pertama adalah Pelatihan Pembukuan Sederhana dan Sosialisasi Pengenalan Tabungan dan yang berikutnya adalah Pelatihan Kerajinan Tangan yang diselenggarakan di Rumah Yatim Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah teori dan praktek yang dipandu oleh tim dosen dari Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya dan pada pelatihan ini para peserta didik diberikan buku modul sebagai bahan panduan dalam pelatihan komputer. Melalui kegiatan ini, peserta didik dapat mengetahui dan memahami mengenai komputer khususnya Microsoft Office untuk membantu tugas sekolah maupun tugas lainnya dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah peserta didik lebih memahami peran dari komputer dan penggunaan Microsoft Office dan termotivasi untuk menyelesaikan tugas menggunakan komputer. Kata kunci: Pelatihan Komputer, Ketrampilan dan Motivasi Belajar
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