There are many commercial sensors that use inertia systems and others that use electromagnetic systems. Until now, none of the existing sensors combines a circular inertia movement with the simultaneous transmission of electromagnetic radiation in the band of very low (VLF) and ultra low (ULF) frequencies. The aim of this paper is to show the design of such a sensor, that contains an electromagnetic signal generator and to observe and monitor its movement on a free rotating inclined platform. An accurate positioning and monitoring system is used in order to measure the velocity and acceleration at every position on its movement. It is a novel system that is already in use in material identification and localization. It is indubitably working and exports excellent results, although we are not still familiar with the laws of physics that determine the specific phenomenon. Until this point the sensor is used to identify only a limited number of materials. In the future it would be ideal to use it for more materials, find their frequencies and create a library that contains many materials and different kind of substances.

This paper presents a new, non-invasive method to detect molecular structures inside materials . There have been different methods to detect molecular structures such as Chromatography, Spectroscopy and Nuclear Magnet Resonance. A brief description of these methods is presented and how they are used. Then the new method is presented using an apparatus emitting low frequency electromagnetic signals. This paper presents how the frequencies are found, that are used to detect molecular structures. The method was applied for finding the frequencies of four pain-reliever medication. Discussion follows on the results. Conclusions are drawn and further work is proposed

This paper presents a novel work on localization of transmitters using triangulation with sensors at fixed positions. This is achieved when three or more sensors cover the whole area, a factor which enables the system to perform localization via triangulation. The network needs to keep a high detection rate which, in most cases, is achieved by adequate sensor coverage. Various tests using various grids of sensors have been carried out to investigate the way the system operates in different cases using a lot of transmitters. Detection complexity is tackled by finding the optimal detecting sensor radius in order the network to continue operate normally. The coverage quality changes in the area of interest and the network is able to detect new transmitters that might enter it's area. It is also shown that as the number of transmitters increases the network keeps its high performance by using additional groups of sensors in a sub-region area of that of interest. This way, even when the network is saturated by many transmitters in one region, new transmitters can still be detected.