Cardiovascular disease is a major health problem in the world. Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases. Efforts to control and treat hypertension are very important so as not to cause complications. Hypertension control can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is black garlic therapy with solo garlic variant. The type of research used is pre experimental with a one-group pretest and post-test design. Researchers analyzed the respondents' blood pressure before and after being given black garlic variant solo garlic therapy for 14 days. The research was carried out in the working area of the Gedangan Village Health Center, Malang Regency from March to June 2022. The population in this study were patients with hypertension in the working area of the Gedangan Health Center. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with a total sampling of 20 samples. Analysis of the data used by using the paired t test. The results showed that there were differences in blood pressure values after consuming black garlic variants of garlic (systole -value 0.000, diastole -value 0.014). The hope is that the public can use non-pharmacological black garlic therapy, especially the solo garlick variant, as a complementary therapy in controlling blood pressure.
PPOK merupakan penyakit kronis saluran nafas yang ditandai dengan adanya hambatan aliran udara yang bersifat progresif lambat, yang disebabkan oleh pajanan faktor risiko seperti merokok, polusi udara, penyakit PPOK biasanya terjadi pada usia pertengahan dan tidak biasa hilang dengan pengobatan. Seseorang dikatakan PPOK apabila pernah mengalami sesak napas bertambah jika beraktifitas atau bertambah dengan meningkatnya usia disertai batuk berdahak, atau pernah mengalami sesak napas disertai batuk berdahak. Saturasi oksigen ada pasien PPOK dapat mengalami penurunan sampai 85% yang dapat mengakibatkan hipoksemia, sianosis. Relaksasi pernapasan mempunyai banyak teknik salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakanbalon (ballon blowing) teknik relaksasi dengan meniup balon dapat membantu otot intracosta mengelevasikan otot diafragma dan kosta. Sehingga memungkinkan untuk menyerap oksigen, mengubah bahan yang masih ada dalam paru dan mengeluarkan karbondioksida dalam paru. Permasalahan warga Desa Bungkulan belum pernah diadakan pemberian edukasi tentang relaksasi nafas dengan tehnik ballon blowing. Selain itu, kurangnya pengetahuan tentangrelaksasi nafas dengan tehnik ballon blowing pada pasien PPOK. Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam tehnik latihan nafas ballon blowing. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah/penyuluhan, tutorial dan demonstrasi latihan nafas ballon blowing. Hasil kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan warga desaBungkulan tentang konsep penyakit PPOK dan latihan nafas ballon blowing. Pengingkatan Keterampilan sebesar 80 % dalam Latihan nafas Ballon Blowing.
Background: The number of new chronic renal failure patients with hemodialysis therapy continues to increase from year to year in Indonesia. When people learn they need to begin dialysis, they typically experience a flurry of emotions. The stress is caused by chronic illness accounts for a wide range of feelings and moods. This includes general irritability, anger and frustration over the problems caused by the illness, and feelings of being hopeless and helpless when faced with a life-threatening disease. Mind-body-spirit therapy (Concepts of Islam) focuses on the ability to manage the mindset and psychic that will affect the physical, attitudes and behavior of individuals in addressing their lives. Purpose : Giving mind-body-spirit therapy to hemodialysis patients to improve quality of life, given for 4 weeks with the frequency twice a week. Methods : Pre-experimental study with one group pre-test post-test. The sample of 23 patients with hemodialysis therapy taken by purposive sampling. The FACES test is a visual analog scale representation of mood was used in this study. Early screening on mood was taken in 23 patients (13 men and 10 women, mean age 51.5 years). Mind-body-spirit therapy (Islamic concept) consisted of Tausiyah (cognitive reconstruction), prayer, dhikr and drinking zam-zam water. The mood score was evaluated at week 4 after 4 weeks of treatments. Wilcoxon test results, obtained a significance value of 0,000 (p <0,05). This suggests "there are significant differences in mood conditions before and after the Mind Body Spirit therapy intervention (Islamic Concept). Result : After the treatments, there is an increase in the mood score of hemodialysis patients. Conclusion : A mind-body-spirit therapy of 4 weeks is effective for improving the mood of patients with chronic renal failure with hemodialysis therapy
The implementation of community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of participants in processing rhizomes into a fresh and healthy drink, rhizome types are believed to have benefits and efficacy to help improve health. Improving the knowledge and skills of participants can be done by providing training through demonstrations and mentoring by giving participants the opportunity to try making fresh and healthy drinks made from rhizomes. The implementation of this community service activity was attended by PKK members in Sidorejo Village, Jabung District, Malang Regency with a total of 31 participants. This activity takes place for 2 days, starting from 04 to 05 September 2021 at the DEWISRI Tourist Location (Desa Wisata Sidorejo Indah). The first day of community service activities; participants were given a pre-test before the presentation of the material, the results of the pre-test showed that most of the participants' knowledge of making fresh and healthy drinks made from rhizomes was still lacking. Then after the pre-test presentation of the material and demonstration from the video. second day activities; participants were given a post-test and participants were given the opportunity to practice making fresh and healthy drinks made from rhizomes, in practice the participants were evaluated by the presenters with a check list sheet. Based on the results of the post-test and practice, it was shown that the knowledge, skills and abilities of the participants had increased. After the community service activities take place, it is hoped that participants can process rhizome ingredients into a fresh and healthy drink to increase family immunity, besides that participants can also produce these drinks and sell them.
The percentage of diabetes incidence increased from 6.9% to 8.5% in Indonesia starting from 2013 to 2018. In 2012 the mortality rate due to diabetes was 1.5 million deaths. Hyperglycemia above the threshold increases 2.2 million deaths and the risk of cardiovascular disease. DM caused 1.5 million deaths in 2012. Blood sugars higher than the upper limit resulted in an additional 2.2 million deaths, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Blood pressure patterns change during the development of hypertension in patients with or without diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus and hypertension often occur together. Knowing the common causes and mechanisms of disease allows for a more effective and proactive approach to its prevention and treatment. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of blood glucose, nutritional status, mood and length of suffering in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM Type II) to blood pressure. The research instruments used were Blood glucose monitoring system GE100, Spygnomanometer (Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor HEM-7130), weight scales, height measuring devices and FACES Test. The study used a cross-sectional correlational quantitative method with a consecutive sample technique of 51 diabetic patients. Spearman's test is used in this research. The results of the correlation test with the significance value of p are 0.000 and 0.004 . Blood Glucose Levels and Mood/mood have a correlation with blood pressure and have a strong and moderate correlation strength. Further research is needed to holistically identify changes in blood pressure in patients with diabetes.
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