A highly regioselective hydroselenation of terminal alkynes with benzeneselenol can be achieved by the combination of palladium acetate and pyridine, providing the corresponding terminal alkenes, (i.e., 2-phenylseleno-1-alkenes) as a sole product. In this hydroselenation, pyridine may act as a suitable ligand for active palladium intermediates.
This paper is dedicated to Professor Juzo Nakayama on the occasion of his 65th birthday and retirement.The reaction of benzenethiol (or diphenyl disulfide) with cyclohexylallene, as a representative terminal allene, has been investigated in detail in the presence of transition metal-phosphine complexes as the catalyst. Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 -catalyzed hydrothiolation of cyclohexylallene with benzenethiol in acetonitrile affords the corresponding terminal vinylic sulfide [RCH 2 C(SPh)=CH 2 (R = c Hex)] regioselectively in good yield, whereas Pt(PPh 3 ) 4 -catalyzed hydrothiolation of cyclohexylallene gives the regioisomeric vinyl sulfide successfully. Similar hydrothiolation of the allene proceeds using diphenyl disulfide, instead of benzenethiol, in the presence of triphenylphosphine and water.
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