It is well known that high–intensity optical fields with soliton features, both bright and dark solitons, can trap and reshape photon fields of lower intensities into optical solitons by means of cross–phase modulation in optical materials with Kerr nonlinearity. In general the induced photon fields are not arbitrarily given, they are well-defined quantum states |ℓ, m〉 of a discrete spectrum which we refer to as quantum photosoliton modes. In this study we propose a scheme for the generation of quantum photosoliton states, by considering linear photon field propagating coupled to a vector high–intensity optical field with coexisting mutually transparent bright and dark solitons. It is found that features of the probe spectrum, specifically the nature, number and degeneracy of the associate quantum modes, depend on the strengths of couplings of the linear photon field to the bright and dark soliton components of the vector–soliton pump. The competition created by these simultaneous couplings leads to a rich variety of photosoliton modes, including modes that are replica of the soliton pump or translation modes of the two components of the vector–soliton pump. For the context where the optical pump consists of a single bright and a single dark soliton structures, it is found that photosoliton modes are all multiple degenerate in addition to being replica of some other modes. However, when the optical pump is a periodic multiplex of bright–dark solitons, photosoliton quantum states retain their identities (i.e. become non degenerate) but some of them are still either replica or translation modes of components of the optical pump.
The generation of high‐intensity optical fields from harmonic‐wave photons, interacting with dark solitons via a cross‐phase modulation coupling, both propagating in a Kerr nonlinear medium, is examined. The focus is on a pump consisting of time‐entangled dark‐soliton patterns, forming a periodic waveguide along the path of the harmonic‐wave probe. It is shown that an increase of the strength of cross‐phase modulation coupling respective to the self‐phase modulation coupling, favors soliton‐mode proliferation in the bound‐state spectrum of the trapped harmonic‐wave probe. The induced soliton modes, which display structures of periodic soliton lattices, are not just rich in numbers, they also form a great diversity of population of soliton crystals with a high degree of degeneracy.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.