ResumenSe presenta el desarrollo de una herramienta, denominada PAE (Planificación basada en un Algoritmo Evolutivo) que mejore las planificaciones dinámicas del mantenimiento de locaciones petroleras. Esta herramienta utiliza como motor de planificación un algoritmo evolutivo multirecombinativo que es el generador de múltiples soluciones a este problema. Se compararon los resultados obtenidos con información de planificación histórica facilitada por una empresa. Los resultados han sido satisfactorios y se puede concluir que con el uso de esta herramienta se mejora el tiempo total de la planificación original y se permite la re.planificación dinámica manteniendo el mismo nivel de calidad en los resultados. Finalmente el beneficio puede observarse desde dos puntos de vista: la disminución del costo de mantenimiento y la disminución de la probabilidad de caída o contingencias en la producción. Palabras clave: locaciones petroleras, algoritmo evolutivo, planificación, mantenimiento Multirecombinative Algorithm for Dynamic Scheduling of Maintenance of Oil Fields AbstractThe development of a computer tool named PAE (Scheduling based on an Evolutionary Algorithm) that improves the dynamic schedules of the maintenance of oil fields, is presented. This tool uses a multirecombinative evolutionary algorithm generator of multiple solutions to this problem. The results were compared with information of historical schedules facilitated by the company. The obtained results have been satisfactory concluding that the use of this tool improves the total timing of the original schedule and dynamic re-scheduling is allowed keeping the same quality level in the results. Finally, the benefit of this should be observed from two points of view: the decrease of the maintenance cost and the reduction of the probability of falling or contingencies in the production.
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