About 3000 microorganisms (bacteria, Actinomyces, Zygomyces, Deuteromyces) were screened for their capacity to convert mevinolin. Absidia coerulea IDR 705 was found to produce two hydroxylated derivatives of mevinolin, 2 and 3. Compound2 is a new transformation product while compound 3 was described as a chemical modification product of mevinolini\ By combination of spectroscopic techniques, the structures of 2 and 3 were identified with j5,(5-dihydroxy-7-(l ,2-dihydro-2-hydroxymethyl-6-methyl-naphthalen-l-yl)-heptanoic acid (5-lactone and j5,^-dihydroxy-7-[1 ,2,3,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-3,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-8-(2-methyl-butyryloxy)-naphthalen-l-yl]heptanoic acid (5-lactone, respectively. The inhibitory effects of the two derivatives on the enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase were similar to that of mevinolin.
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