It is proved that at the present stage of economic transformation, the problem of ensuring the effectiveness of interaction with stakeholders, which affect all areas of business entities is exacerbated. The cooperation of stakeholders to ensure corporate social responsibility at construction enterprises is of particular importance and requires solving the problems of the formation and implementation of corporate social responsibility in the system of interaction between stakeholders of construction enterprises. As a result of the analysis of existing scientific and methodological works, the need for the formation and implementation of corporate social responsibility in construction enterprises is determined, considering the peculiarities of interaction with stakeholders. The aim of the study is the formation of measures for the creation and implementation of corporate social responsibility at construction enterprises, considering the areas of interaction with stakeholders. The article solves the tasks of identifying stakeholders interacting with construction enterprises, substantiating theoretical approaches to determining corporate social responsibility of construction enterprises, assessing the level of influence of corporate social responsibility on the functioning of construction enterprises, taking into account the peculiarities of interaction with stakeholders . The indicators that form corporate social responsibility are identified, and the corresponding integral indicator is evaluated, which allows us to create a quantitative basis for making informed management decisions. The necessity of developing measures to increase the efficiency of the formation and use of corporate social responsibility at construction enterprises is established. The subject of the study is corporate social responsibility in the system of stakeholder relations of construction companies. The formation of the research methodology is based on the definition of stakeholders and corporate social responsibility, the use of classification (to form and determine stakeholder factors affecting corporate social responsibility of construction companies), analytical and expert evaluation method (to assess the general criterion of stakeholders' impact on corporate social responsibility construction companies). The purpose of the study is to form a quantitative basis for making sound management decisions on the formation and use of corporate social responsibility in the system of stakeholder relations of construction companies. The result of the study is to determine the directions and features of increasing the effectiveness of the formation and use of corporate social responsibility in construction companies in the system of stakeholder relations, which are developed based on the results of assessing the generalized criterion of stakeholder interaction on corporate social responsibility.
Modern extraordinary conditions, characterized by the accumulation of negative effects of external and internal factors, the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, require a rethinking of approaches to the organization of educational activities, in particular in the field of training specialists in economics. There is a growing importance of distance education in the world with the use of modern information technologies. Along with this, there is a decrease in the readiness and level of training of specialists regarding the possibilities of implementation to the presented conditions and countering the influence of modern factors of economic development. In such conditions, the development of directions and transformation of educational components regarding the training of economics specialists is an urgent issue. Approaches to the formation and implementation of online education are determined, which are determined by the directions of formation of its value; terms of providing educational services; development of author's courses; number of entrants, functional areas of the educational process. The considered Internet platforms form a modern basis for ensuring the educational process. In addition, the highlighted features allow to implement them in the domestic educational process. For the implementation of the presented platforms, complex characteristics are determined for the formation of practical aspects and training of specialists: technical, technological, economic, environmental. Internet platforms provide opportunities for timely and complete access to information resources. Thus, the study of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the educational activity of training economics specialists based on the use of Internet platforms is an important issue, the solution of which allows you to give impetus to the development of economic relations. Keywords: education, Internet platform, Internet technologies, stakeholder relations.
It is determined that the formation of and acquires special significance use of corporate social responsibility as important factor in creating a socially oriented economy that is modern trend of counteraction to negative phenomena, impact of pandemic COVID-19. Achieved the purpose of the study to determine the directions of corporate development social responsibility of construction companies. Tasks solved of the presented research: definition of directions and features implementation of corporate social responsibility of construction enterprises; characteristics of strategic contours of corporate development social responsibility; determining the directions of level growth the effectiveness of corporate social responsibility construction companies. For the development of corporate social responsibility are proposed stages of economic and mathematical modeling: the formation of information-analytical support based on quantitative and qualitative indicators that determine the corporate social responsibility of enterprises; construction systems of indicators for assessing corporate social responsibility; assessment of the generalizing factor of the level of formation and use corporate social responsibility of enterprises; determining the degree the influence of factors on the generalized indicator of formation and use corporate social responsibility based on correlation coefficients and determination; assessment of economic and mathematical adequacy criteria models; interpretation of the obtained results. The results of the assessment of the integrated indicator of formation are presented and the use of corporate social responsibility for construction enterprises, which created a quantitative basis for the adoption of reasonable management decisions. To ensure the strategic contours of corporate development social responsibility of construction companies is proposed application of modern tools of geographic information systems, which allows you to build monitoring maps of CSR changes, taking into account spatial aspects of enterprise functioning. The application of organizational and economic mechanism is offered formation and use of corporate social responsibility construction companies, which allows you to determine the organizational and economic directions of its development as important factors of creation strategic contours.
Abstract. The urgency of forming partner stakeholder relations at construction enterprises (BP) in the conditions of slow growth or decrease of the main indicators of the state functioning, negative influence of external and internal factors, unstable socio-economic and political situation in the state is determined. It is proved that in the construction sector there are processes of slowing down the index of construction products with increasing total area of residential and non-residential buildings. Based on the study of theoretical and methodological provisions, formed approaches to the definition of stakeholders: functional; structural; process; an approach based on identifying threats affecting stakeholders; strategic; social; retrospective; complex; resource. Sound approaches allowed to propose the definition of stakeholders of construction companies, which are characterized as individuals and (or) legal entities or groups of persons interacting in the construction sector on the basis of strategic contours and social directions and determined by functional, resultant, structural, process, strategic, complex features. the relationship of which has a certain level of risk and threat, which allows to form a contractual relationship in capital construction, to carry out architectural control, appropriate calculations, provided by the project documentation, material and labor resources. The types of stakeholders of construction companies are identified based on the characteristics of internal and external stakeholders interacting with construction companies, which allowed to form economic and organizational support for the formation and implementation of stakeholder relations and build a quantitative basis for sound management decisions to strengthen their financial condition. A quantitative basis for the creation and development of stakeholder partnerships has been formed. Keywords: stakeholders, partners, construction companies, management decisions. JEL Classіfіcatіon C02, C53, D20, M11 Formulas: 0; fig.: 5; tabl.: 3; bibl.: 22.
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