The fusion excitation functions for radioactive (132)Sn + (58)Ni and stable (130)Te + (58,64)Ni were measured at energies near the Coulomb barrier. The coupling of transfer channels in heavy-ion fusion was examined through a comparison of Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems, which have large variations in the number of positive Q-value nucleon transfer channels. In contrast with previous experimental comparisons, where increased sub-barrier fusion cross sections were observed in systems with positive Q-value neutron transfer channels, the reduced excitation functions were equivalent for the different Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems. The present results suggest a dramatically different influence of positive Q-value transfer channels on the fusion process for the Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems.
Towards the end of 2017, a new beam line was commissioned at the Laboratorio Nacional de Espectrometría de Masas con Aceleradores (LEMA) at Instituto de Física of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (IFUNAM). Initially, LEMA was a 1 MV tandetron accelerator just dedicated to Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS); nowadays, the new line adopted the main characteristics of the AMS system in a natural way: i.e., it has a high precision measurement of the beam energy and a very high and stable current (tens of μ A) depending of charge state of each isotope. The precise low energy limit around 400 keV opens a window to study reactions in the region of interest for Astrophysics. At the same time, the LEMA beam-line allows to develop experiments combining nuclear reactions with AMS, as well the developing of all of kind of Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) studies. In this work the main characteristics of the line, the ancillary systems and the perspectives for low energy measurements for nuclear studies and applications are described.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.