We report a femtosecond laser study of the transient absorption of hydrated electrons generated by 266 nm
two-photon ionization of liquid water under very high power laser density (up to 1.5 TW/cm2). The two-photon absorption coefficient of liquid water for femtosecond pulses at 266 nm was determined to be β =
(1.8 ± 0.4) × 10-11m/W. The quantum yield of formation of the hydrated electron per absorbed photon at
266 nm is determined to be 0.26 ± 0.02. We observed, for the first time, that the decay of the hydrated
electron produced under 1.5 TW/cm2 laser pump power density in pure water is not only due to geminate
recombination and that the survival probability of the hydrated electron at 1 ns is 0.16 ± 0.02 under those
conditions, where an unprecedented local concentration of the hydrated electron of 0.15 M is produced.
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