A series
of para-substituted tetraarylborates were investigated
as aryl radical generator for photopolymerization reactions, using
2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate as monomer. The first steps of the photopolymerization
process involve the use of tetraarylborate as monocomponent photoinitiator
or combination of two-component systems (riboflavin and tetraarylborate
anion) to generate the aryl radical species, which is used to initiate
the radicalar polymerization of vinyl monomers. Both photoinitiator
systems herein investigated are very attractive for vinyl polymerization
upon light irradiation. The polymerization and photochemical results
indicate that the changes on the para-substituted ligand may be used
to improve the formation of aryl radical species and the rate constant
of electron transfer into two-component systems. In consequence of
this reaction, the kinetics of radical polymerization is also modulated
by electron donor/acceptor features of para-substituent ligands.
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