The focus of this work is on the behavior of hydrocarbon-gas viscosity and gas density. The viscosity of hydrocarbon gases is a function of pressure, temperature, density, and molecular weight, while the gas density is a function of pressure, temperature, and molecular weight. This work presents new approaches for the prediction of gas viscosity and gas density for hydrocarbon gases over practical ranges of pressure, temperature, and composition. These correlations can be used for any hydrocarbon-gas production or transportation operations.In this work, we created a large database of measured gas viscosity and gas density. This database was used to evaluate existing models for gas viscosity and gas density. We also provide new models for gas density and gas viscosity, as well as optimization of existing models, using our new database.The objectives of this research are as follows:• To create a large-scale database of measured gas-viscosity and gas-density data. This database will contain all the information necessary to establish the applicability of various models for gas density and gas viscosity over a wide range of pressures and temperatures.• To evaluate a number of existing models for gas viscosity and gas density.• To develop new models for gas viscosity and gas density using our research database; these models are proposed and validated.For this study, we created a large database from existing sources available in the literature. The properties in our database include composition, viscosity, density, temperature, pressure, pseudoreduced properties, and the gas compressibility factor. We use this database to evaluate the applicability of existing models used to determine hydrocarbon-gas viscosity and hydrocarbon-gas density (or, more specifically, the gas z-factor). Finally, we developed new models and calculation approaches to estimate the hydrocarbon-gas viscosity, and we also provide an optimization of the existing equations of state (EOS) typically used for for the calculation of the gas z-factor. Introduction Hydrocarbon-Gas Viscosity. NIST-SUPERTRAP Algorithm.The state-of-the-art mechanism for the estimation of gas viscosity is most likely the computer program SUPERTRAP, developed at the U.S. Natl. Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST). 1 SU-PERTRAP was developed from pure-component and mixture data and is stated to provide estimates within engineering accuracy from the triple point of a given substance to temperatures of 1,340.33°F and pressures of 44,100 psia. Because the SUPER-TRAP algorithm requires the composition for a particular sample, it generally would not be suitable for applications in which only the mixture gas gravity and compositions of any contaminants are known. Carr et al. Correlation.Carr et al. 2 developed a two-step procedure to estimate hydrocarbon-gas viscosity. The first step is to determine the gas viscosity at atmospheric conditions (i.e., a reference condition). Once estimated, the viscosity at atmospheric pressure is then adjusted to conditions at temperature and pressu...
The focus of this work is the behavior of gas viscosity and gas density for hydrocarbon gas mixtures. The viscosity of hydrocarbon gases is a function of pressure, temperature, density, and molecular weight, while the gas density is a function of pressure, temperature, and molecular weight. This work presents new approaches for the prediction of gas viscosity and gas density for hydrocarbon gases over practical ranges of pressure, temperature and composition. These correlations can be used for any hydrocarbon gas production or transportation operations. In this work we created an extensive database of measured gas viscosity and gas density (>5000 points for gas viscosity and >8000 points for gas density). This database was used to evaluate existing models for gas viscosity and gas density. In this work we provide new models for gas density and gas viscosity, as well as optimization of existing models using this database. The objectives of this research are: To create a large-scale database of measured gas viscosity and gas density data which contains all of the information required to establish the applicability of various models for gas density and gas viscosity over a wide range of pressures and temperatures. To evaluate a number of existing models for gas viscosity and gas density. To develop new models for gas viscosity and gas density using our research database-these models are proposed, validated, and presented graphically. For this study, we created a large-scale database of gas properties using existing sources available in the literature. Our database includes: composition, viscosity, density, temperature, pressure, pseudoreduced properties and the gas compressibility factor. We use this database to evaluate the applicability of the existing models used to estimate hydrocarbon gas viscosity and gas density (or more specifically, the zfactor). Finally, we provide new models and calculation procedures for estimating hydrocarbon gas viscosity and we also provide new optimizations of the existing equations-of-state (EOS) typically used for the calculation of the gas z-factor.
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