Image classification and feature extraction have been studied extensively and used efficiently in several applications. This paper suggests a novel method by combining three main methods for texture feature extraction. The proposed method is based on Local Ternary Pattern (LTP), Texture Feature Coding Method (TFCM), and Gray Level Cooccurrence Matrix (GLCM). We have entitled our method as GCLTP which is stand for Gray Coding Local Ternary Pattern. The combination of LTP, TFCM, and GLCM is assigned a unique value used to extract the features of an image. GCLTP is tested using images are taken from the Brodatz database. A set of 22 features were extracted from images. GCLTP is experimentally accomplished a high accuracy in classification by using the most known classifiers.
Melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, is on the rise. The goal of this study is to present a deep learning system implementation for the detection of melanoma lesions on a server equipped with a graphics processing unit (GPU). When applied by a dermatologist, the recommended method might aid in the early detection of this kind of skin cancer. Evidence shows that deep learning may be used in a variety of settings to successfully extract patterns from data such as signals and images. This research presents a convolution neural network–based strategy for identifying early-stage melanoma skin cancer. Images are input into a deep learning model known as a convolutional neural network (CNN) that has already been pre-trained. The CNN classifier, which is trained with large amounts of data, can discriminate between malignant and nonmalignant melanoma. The method's success in the lab bodes well for its potential to aid dermatologists in the early detection of melanoma. However, the experimental results show that the proposed technique excels beyond the state-of-the-art methods in terms of diagnostic accuracy.
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