In this study, a new non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter is presented with high-voltage gain which is suitable for renewable applications. The proposed converter uses coupled inductor and voltage multiplier cell (diode capacitor) for increasing the voltage level. The voltage gain of the proposed converter can be increased by selecting the appropriate turns ratio of coupled inductor. Voltage multiplier cell consists of two diodes and two capacitors which are used to obtain high-voltage gain. The diode-capacitor cell is used as a clamp circuit, which leads to reducing the voltage stress across the semiconductors. The proposed converter has a single power switch which causes the control of the proposed converter is simple. Also, the power switch is used with lower ON-state resistant (R DS-ON). The zero-current switching of the diode is obtained in OFF state. Therefore, the conduction losses are decreased with lower normalised voltage stress across semiconductors. To prove the performance of the proposed converter, theoretical analysis and comparison with other converters are provided. To confirm the benefits of the proposed converter, a laboratory prototype with 20 V input voltage, 200 V output voltage and about 200 W power level at operating 25 kHz is built and tested.
This paper introduces a single-switch, high step-up, DC-DC converter based on coupled-inductor (CL) with three winding and voltage multiplier cell (VMC) to obtain a very high voltage conversion ratio. A passive clamp circuit is applied in the converter to recycle the energy of leakage inductance and reduce voltage stress of the main power switch. This leads to utilize a power switch with low on-state resistance and low voltage-rating that decreases the conduction losses. Several advantages include low operating duty cycle, high voltage conversion ratio, low turn ratio of the coupled inductor, leakage inductance reverse recovery, reduced voltage stress of semiconductors, alleviation of diodes reverse recovery issue and high efficiency make the presented topology appropriate for sustainable energy applications such as photovoltaic systems. The operation principle and steady-state analysis of the suggested topology in continuous conduction mode (CCM) are expressed in detail. Also, design procedure and theoretical efficiency analysis of the proposed topology are presented. Moreover, a comparison study is performed to demonstrate the superiority of the presented converter over several similar recently proposed DC-DC converters. Finally, the proposed DC-DC converter feasibility and performance are justified through fabricated 216 W laboratory prototype at 50 kHz switching frequency.
This paper presents a single-switch, high step-up, non-isolated DC-DC converter for photovoltaic (PV) power application. The proposed converter is composed of a coupled inductor, a passive clamp circuit, a voltage multiplier cell, and a voltage lift circuit. The passive clamp circuit recovers the leakage inductance energy of the coupled inductor and limits the voltage spike on the switch. Configuration of the passive clamp and voltage multiplier circuits increases the converter voltage gain. High-voltage gain without a large duty cycle, low turn ratio of the coupled inductor, low-voltage stress on the switch and diodes, leakage inductance energy recovery, and high efficiency are the main merits of the suggested DC-DC converter. Steady-state operation of the converter in continuous conduction mode (CCM), discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), and boundary condition mode (BCM) is discussed and analyzed in detail. Then, design procedure of the proposed converter is given. The presented DC-DC converter is compared with similar topologies to verify its advantages. Moreover, theoretical efficiency of the presented converter is calculated in details. Finally, simulation and experimental measurement results of 388 V-220 W prototype of the proposed DC-DC converter at 50-kHz switching frequency are presented to verify its performance.
In this paper, using artificial neural network (ANN) for tracking of maximum power point is discussed. Error back propagation method is used in order to train neural network. Neural network has advantages of fast and precisely tracking of maximum power point. In this method neural network is used to specify the reference voltage of maximum power point under different atmospheric conditions. By properly controling of dc-dc boost converter, tracking of maximum power point is feasible. To verify theory analysis, simulation result is obtained by using MATLAB/SIMULINK.
A new topology of modular isolated bidirectional dc-dc converter is proposed. The proposed modular converter has interesting features in terms of low switching losses, bidirectional power flow and less number of switching device. In comparison with similar topologies, the reduction in the switching device number does not decrease the proposed converter power rating. Also, the simple modular structure, high-frequency operation, zero-voltage switching (ZVS) capability and less number of switching device make the extended configuration of the proposed converter suitable for high-power applications. The ZVS capability without using any auxiliary circuit is one of the most important specifications of the proposed converter. The design of the proposed converter, based on the connection of basic modules, is described and the steady-state operation analysis is presented. The ZVS of the proposed converter both in turn-on and turn-off instants are studied and their criteria are derived in detail. The simulation and measurement results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter.
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