(1) the sm and lm values were 90.9% (+/-0.5) and 86.4% (+/-1.1) at 3500 m; 85.2%(+/-1.1), and 80% (+/-1.9) at 4200 m; 83.8%(+/-1) and 77% (+/-1.7) at 5050 m (p < or = 0.05); (2) the daily time spent with oxygen saturation < or =90% was 56.5% at 3500 m, 81% at 4200 m, and 95.5% at 5050 m; (3) during exercise, oxygen saturation decreased by 10.58%, 13.43%, and 11.24% at 3500, 4200, and 5050 m, respectively. In conclusion, our data show that the level of hypoxemia during trekking at altitude is more severe than expected on the basis of a short evaluation at rest and should be taken into account.
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