Configuraciones de la migración femenina peruana en Iquique Chile en el siglo XX! / M. LUBE GUIZARDI et al. ResumenSe presenta un estado del arte sobre la migración femenina peruana en Iquique (Región de Tarapacá, Chile). A través de la síntesis de investigaciones de corte cualitativo y cuantitativo, ofrecemos la contextualización de procesos sociales, económicos y políticos que facilitan la interpretación de los datos demográficos disponibles. Situaremos los límites geográficos, las características político-administrativas y ecológicas de Tarapacá y problematizaremos la noción de que la migración en Iquique es un fenómeno novedoso. Sintetizaremos las características económicas locales y su relación con las características sociodemográficas, la inserción laboral y las redes sociales de la población migrante peruana. Finalizamos el texto apuntando cómo se configuran los procesos identitarios nacionales y étnicos en Iquique, señalando las asimetrías y fricciones de la alteridad que se reproducen entre las peruanas y los locales chilenos.Palabras clave: Migración femenina peruana, Iquique, configuraciones culturales, identidades, Chile. Abstract Configurations of Peruvian Female Migration in Iquique (Chile) in the 21st CenturyThe article presents a state-of-the-art of studies about the Peruvian female migration in Iquique (Region of Tarapacá, Chile). Through the synthesis of qualitative and quantitative research, we offer the contextualization of social, economic and political processes that endorses the interpretation of available demographic data. We will situate the geographical limits, the politicaladministrative and ecological characteristics of Tarapacá and will problematize the notion that the migration in Iquique is a novel phenomenon. We will synthesize the local economic characteristics and their relationship with the sociodemographic characteristics, the labor insertion and the social networks of the Peruvian migrant population. We conclude the text by pointing out how national and ethnic identity processes are configured in Iquique, stressing the reproduction of asymmetries and frictions of alterity between Peruvian woman and Chileans.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.