The metathesis reaction of LiP(SiR 3 )Ar* (R = iPr and Ph; Ar* = Mes and Tipp) with Ph 2 POCl yields Ar*(R 3 Si)P−P(O)Ph 2 . These diphosphane monoxides can be observed by NMR spectroscopy. However, they are intrinsically instable, and 1,3-trihydrylsilyl migration leads to the formation of 1λ 5 -diphosphenes of the type Ar*PP(OSiR 3 )Ph 2 with very large characteristic 1 J(P,P) coupling constants. A very short PP bond has been observed for the 1λ 5 -diphosphene TippPP(OSiPh 3 )Ph 2 . These 1λ 5 -diphosphenes are only stable in the crystalline state but degrade in solution to Ph 2 P−O−SiR 3 via elimination of the Ar*P: phosphinidenes which form secondary degradation products such as triaryl-cyclotriphosphanes. Formation of the 1λ 5 -diphosphene TippPP(OSiPh 3 )Ph 2 via 1,3-trihydrylsilyl migration from P to O and the fate due to PP bond cleavage has been verified by theoretical studies.
The reactions of [(thf) 2 TiCl 4 ] with sodiated 2,2'-bis[2-hydroxy-3,5-di(tert-butyl)benzylideneamino]-1,1'-biphenyl (1 a) and 2,2'bis[2-hydroxy-3,5-di(tert-butyl)benzylideneamino]-4,4'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl (1 b) yield the corresponding Ti complexes 2 a and 2 b. Similarly, 1 a reacts with [(thf) 2 ZrCl 4 ] to the corresponding Zr derivative 3. For 2 a, a mixture of cis-β and trans isomers were observed in solution whereas the Zr congener exclusively forms the cis-α form. Quantum chemical calculations verify that these isomers are the preferred molecular structures. The crystal structures of cis-β isomeric 2 a and cis-α isomeric 3 have been determined. Metalation of 1 a with Ti(NMe 2 ) 4 yields 2,2'-bis[(2oxido-3,5-di(tert-butyl)phenyl)-dimethylaminomethylamino]-1,1'-biphenyl titanium(IV) (4) with a hexadentate ligand.
Metalation of N‐mesityl‐P,P‐diphenylphosphinic amide with nBuLi in toluene yields tetranuclear lithium N‐mesityl‐P,P‐diphenylphosphinimidate ([Ph2P(OLi)=N−Mes]4, 1). Metalation of Ph2P(O)−N(H)Mes with a mixture of dibutylmagnesium and butyllithium in DME leads to formation of dinuclear [Ph2P{OLi(dme)}=N−Mes]2 (2). Excess of Ph2P(O)−N(H)Mes gives dinuclear [Li(O−PPh2=N−Mes){Ph2P(=O)−N(H)−Mes}]2 (3) with three‐coordinate alkali ions. The metathetical approach via reaction of 1 with anhydrous magnesium bromide in ethereal solution yields [{(thf)LiBr}2{(thf)Li(O−PPh2=NMes)(Et2O)Li(O−PPh2=NMes)}] (4). Heterobimetallic Li/Mg compounds are not accessible by these protocols. Reactions of 1 with DME, with excess of Ph2P(O)−N(H)Mes or with LiBr allows the straightforward conversion to compounds 2, 3 and 4.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.