By combining efficient methodologies for the preparation of substituted azetines and thietes with a highly regio-and diastereoselective [3 + 2]-cycloaddition, a straightforward pathway for the synthesis of fused isoxazoline azetidines and thietanes has been designed. With minimal steps and starting from commercial sources, a new library of elaborated architectures was synthesized opening up a new class of molecules with large potential in pharmacology. Finally, a retro [2 + 2]-cycloaddition leading to substituted isoxazoles is described.
Non-natural
azetidine-based amino acids (Aze) present interesting
features in protein engineering. A simple organometallic route toward
unsaturated carboxylic acid precursors is presented. Subsequent metal-catalyzed
asymmetric reduction allowed for the synthesis of a new library of
2-azetidinylcarboxylic acids, which were finally employed in the formation
of small peptide chains.
Strained ring systems have gained considerable importance over the last few years for their implication in natural product syntheses or in drug discovery programs. We present herein a recollection of our work on the construction and functionalization of unsaturated four‐membered carbo‐ and heterocycles in the context of the literature, as well as their applications in further reactions.
For the first time, an approach to 3,4-disubstituted thietes was developed through two complementary paths. While the first one relies on α-metalation, the second is based on direct C-H functionalization. A new library of sophisticated sulfur-containing four-membered rings is described, paving the way to new bioactive analogues and small heterocycle incorporation.
Thiete dioxide units have been employed as a template for further functionalization through C−H activation strategies. Using simple thiete dioxide building blocks, a new library of axially chiral molecules has been synthesized that owe their stability to electrostatic interactions in the solid state. Similar starting materials were further engaged in the formation of cyclic trimeric structures, opening the pathway to unprecedented macrocyclic ring systems.
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