A C3‐symmetric tris(bisurea) ligand L assembles with PO43− ions to form the tetrahedral cage [(PO4)4L4]12−. The PO43− ions form the four vertices and each forms 12 NH⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen bonds with 6 urea groups. A unique trinuclear pinwheel‐like helical complex [(SO4)3L2]6− is formed from L and SO42− ions (see picture).
A series of dinuclear triple-stranded complexes, [Fe(2)L(3)⊃X]X(6) [X = BF(4)(-) (1), ClO(4)(-) (2)], [Fe(2)L(3)⊃SO(4)](2)(SO(4))(5) (3), [Fe(2)L(3)⊃Br](BPh(4))(6) (4), Fe(2)L(3)(NO(3))Br(6) (5), and [Cu(2)L(3)⊃NO(3)](NO(3))(6) (6), which incorporate a central cavity to encapsulate different anions, have been synthesized via the self-assembly of iron(II) or copper(II) salts with the N,N'-bis[5-(2,2'-bipyridyl)methyl]imidazolium bromide (LBr) ligand. X-ray crystallographic studies (for 1-4 and 6) and elemental analyses confirmed the cagelike triple-stranded structure. The anionic guest is bound in the cage and shows remarkable influence on the outcome of the self-assembly process with regard to the configuration at the metal centers. The mesocates (with different configurations at the two metal centers) have formed in the presence of large tetrahedral anions, while helicates (with the same configuration at both metal centers) were obtained when using the relatively smaller spherical or trigonal-planar anions Br(-) or NO(3)(-).
Nanosized porous PB/MIL-101(Fe) was facilely prepared by growing Prussian blue (PB) on MIL-101(Fe). It has more active sites and pores for peroxidase substrates and gives a simple, sensitive colorimetric assay to detect H2O2 and glucose.
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