We prove several decidability and undecidability results for ν-PN, an extension of P/T nets with pure name creation and name management. We give a simple proof of undecidability of reachability, by reducing reachability in nets with inhibitor arcs to it. Thus, the expressive power of ν-PN strictly surpasses that of P/T nets. We encode ν-PN into Petri Data Nets, so that coverability, termination and boundedness are decidable. Moreover, we obtain Ackermann-hardness results for all our decidable decision problems. Then we consider two properties, width-boundedness and depth-boundedness, that factorize boundedness. Width-boundedness has already been proven to be decidable. Here we prove that its complexity is also non primitive recursive. Then we prove undecidability of depth-boundedness. Finally, we prove that the corresponding "place version" of all the boundedness problems are undecidable for ν-PN. These results carry over to Petri Data Nets.
Abstract. Workflow Petri nets (wf-nets) are an important formalism for the modeling of business processes. For them we are typically interested in the soundness problem, that intuitively consists in deciding whether several concurrent executions can always terminate properly. ResourceConstrained Workflow Nets (rcfw-nets) are wf-nets enriched with static places, that model global resources. In this paper we prove the undecidability of soundness for rcwf-nets when there may be several static places and in which instances are allowed to terminate having created or consumed resources. In order to have a clearer presentation of the proof, we define an asynchronous version of a class of Petri nets with dynamic name creation. Then, we prove that reachability is undecidable for them, and reduce it to dynamic soundness in rcwf-nets. Finally, we prove that if we restrict our class of rcwf-nets, assuming in particular that a single instance is sound when it is given infinitely many global resources, then dynamic soundness is decidable by reducing it to the home space problem in P/T nets for a linear set of markings.
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