Eğitim sisteminde yapılandırmacı yaklaşım ile birlikte öğrenci merkezli yöntemler daha çok kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Öğrenci merkezli yöntemlerden biri de drama yöntemidir. Drama; bir fikri, yaşantıyı veya bir olayı oyuncular tarafından canlandırılan bir anlatı türüdür. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı Kilis ilinde görev yapmakta olan sınıf öğretmenlerinin eğitimde drama kullanımına ilişkin görüşlerini tespit etmektir. Görüşmeler toplam 26 sınıf öğretmeniyle yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın veri analizinde MAXQDA analiz programı kullanılmıştır. Yapılan görüşmeler sonucunda öğretmenlerin kendilerini drama kullanımında genelde orta derecenin üstünde yeterli gördükleri; daha çok Türkçe, hayat bilgisi, matematik derslerinde dramayı kullandıkları; okullarında uygun bir mekân olmadığı için okul içerisinde materyal temini ve fiziksel düzenlemeler yaparak dramayı uyguladıkları; dramanın aşamalarını tam olarak bilmedikleri; daha çok rol oynama, doğaçlama, hikâye canlandırma tekniklerini kullandıkları; dramayı uygularken öğrenci, yetersiz fiziksel koşullar, materyal eksikliği, zaman yetersizliği, iş birliği yetersizliği, sınıf yönetiminden kaynaklı sıkıntılar, drama yöntemine yönelik eğitim almamalarından kaynaklı sorunlarla karşılaştıkları; dramanın öğrencilerin kişisel, sosyal, akademik, fiziksel, yaratıcılık gelişimlerini desteklediği ve geliştirdiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
The Education Quarterly Reviews is an Open Access publication. It may be read, copied, and distributed free of charge according to the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.The Asian Institute of Research Education Quarterly Reviews is a peer-reviewed International Journal. The journal covers scholarly articles in the fields of education, linguistics, literature, educational theory, research, and methodologies, curriculum, elementary and secondary education, higher education, foreign language education, teaching and learning, teacher education, education of special groups, and other fields of study related to education. As the journal is Open Access, it ensures high visibility and the increase of citations for all research articles published. The Education Quarterly Reviews aims to facilitate scholarly work on recent theoretical and practical aspects of education.
The purpose of the study was to determine how the university students who continue their education online after the universities shifted to distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic evaluate this process. The study was designed as a case study, one of the qualitative research methods. The study group was selected using the maximum variation sampling method among the university students studying at a public university in the 2020-2021 academic year in Turkey. Semi-structured interview form was used as data collection tool. It was found that the university students were struggling with academic, social, psychological, economic, and health problems during the pandemic period. In addition, in the study, the effect of being at the family home on the university education was also examined. While some participants considered it as an opportunity to stay at the family home for the reasons such as the support of the family and being more comfortable, some others considered it as negative due to the reasons such as the absence of a study environment, behaviors of the family members, family problems, and family pressure.
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