Iklim demokratisasi pascareformasi tahun 1998 kian menabalkan pers Indonesia pada posisi dan peran
yang penting. Dalam posisi ini, kedudukan dan peran wartawan sebagai ujung tombak pers menjadi sangat
menentukan. Wartawan dituntut mampu menghasilkan produk-produk jurnalistik yang menjadi katarsis
informasi bagi masyarakat luas. Untuk itu optimalisasi penerapan standar kompetensi wartawan tak terelakkan.
Hal ini sangat urgen untuk memandu para wartawan Indonesia dalam bekerja secara profesional baik menyangkut
kompetensi kesadaran, kompetensi pengetahuan maupun kompetensi keterampilan. Optimalisasi penerapan
standar kompetensi wartawan di Indonesia dapat ditempuh melalui: (1) optimalisasi pelatihan/kursus/workshop/
studi banding, (2) optimalisasi monitoring dan evaluasi (Monev), (3) optimalisasi pemberian penghargaan, (4)
optimalisasi penerapan sanksi secara obyektif, selektif, bertahap, adil, prosedural dan edukatif, (5) optimalisasi
kesejahteraan wartawan, (6) optimalisasi advokasi wartawan, (7) optimalisasi uji kompetensi wartawan
Gafatar (Fajar Nusantara Movement), which was established in 2011, became controversial being accused of blasphemy, and treason agains the state in early 2016. The government then repatriated thousands of their followers from Mempawah, West Kalimantan. This paper examines how the media framed the controversy, and consequently shaped public opinion of the movement.
Hate speech is one of the serious problems related to the presence of the internet, particularly social media. Media literacy education on hate speech is one of the efforts to overcome the problem. This community service was held in Klaseman Village, Sukoharjo. It aims to increase the community service target’s media literacy on hate speech. The community service target is expected to be able to access the internet wisely and avoid the practice of hate speech. The result achieved from the community service is that the target of community service had the knowledge and skills to prevent and counter the spread of hate speech on the internet.
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