Hydrogen-ion titrationswere conducted for hen-egg-white lysozyme in solutions of potassium chloride, over the range of pH 2.5-11.5 and for ionic strengths to 2. 0 M. The dependence oflysozyme's net proton charge, zP' on pH and ionic-strength in potassium-chloride solution is measured. From the ionic-strength dependence of zP' interactions of lysozynie with potassium and chloride ions are calculated using the molecular-thennodynamic theory of Fraaije and Lyklema 1. Lysozyme interacts preferentially with up to 12 chloride ions at pH 2.5. The observed dependence of ion-protein interactions on pH and ionic strength is explained in terms of electricdouble-layer theory. New experimental pKa data are reported for eleven ammo acids in potassium-chloride solutions of ionic strength to 3.0 M.
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