O objetivo deste trabalho consiste em analisar como o ensino de ciências tem sido difundido e abordado na Educação do Campo, verificando sua relevância nas pesquisas acadêmicas publicadas em quatro periódicos nacionais sobre Educação do Campo, nos últimos 10 anos. Para isso, através de uma abordagem qualitativa os artigos publicados no período de 2007 a 2016 foram analisados, de modo a compreender o que tem sido apresentado contemporaneamente sobre o ensino de ciências. Utilizamos a Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) para identificar os principais focos temáticos apresentados pelos trabalhos. Assim, a partir dos referenciais da Educação do Campo elegemos uma categoria a priori, a saber: “articulação entre o Ensino de Ciências e os saberes do campo”. Os resultados apontaram uma lacuna de trabalhos no que tange a área do ensino de ciências, como também a discussão empobrecida de referenciais que abordam sobre a temática Educação do Campo e ensino de ciências.
Discussions concerning the teaching of sciences in the national context have assisted in the initial and continuing teacher training, as a contribution to the quality of teaching and learning. In this sense, this work explains a re-reading of the Study Situation (SE) proposal for the training of MST teachers, in dialogue with the critical pedagogy of Henry A. Giroux. The research, the result of a dissertation, was developed in the Integrated Center Florestan Fernandes of the Settlement Terra a Vista, located in Arataca/Bahia, constituting of the following instruments: a) Pedagogical Political Project (PPP); b) Questionnaires conducted with twelve teachers of the school; c) Interviews with the coordinator, the school director and three teachers participating in the course. Data from all instruments were analyzed in the light of the Discursive Textual Analysis (ATD). Through the stages that have been developed, we can perceive approximations from the theoretician adopted with the SE and the formation of teachers of the MST, as well as relations with the critical pedagogy and with the pedagogy of the MST.
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