Рабочая группа по диагностике и лечению гипертрофической кардиомиопатии Европейского общества кардиологов (ESC) Авторы/члены рабочей группы: perry M. Elliott* (Председатель) (великобритания) Aris Anastasakis (Греция), Michael A. borger (Германия), Martin borggrefe (Германия), Franco Cecchi (Италия), philippe Charron (Франция), Albert Alain Hagege (Франция), Antoine Lafont (Франция), Giuseppe Limongelli (Италия), Heiko Mahrholdt (Германия), William J. McKenna (великобритания), Jens Mogensen (дания), petros Nihoyannopoulos (великобритания), Stefano Nistri (Италия), petronella G. pieper (Нидерланды), burkert pieske (Австрия), Claudio Rapezzi (Италия), Frans H. Rutten (Нидерланды), Christoph Tillmanns (Германия), Hugh Watkins (великобритания). Дополнительный участник: Constantinos O'Mahony (великобритания). Комитет ESC по подготовке практических рекомендаций (КПР): Jose Luis Zamorano (Председатель) (Испания), Stephan Achenbach (Германия), Helmut baumgartner (Германия), Jeroen J. bax (Нидерланды), Héctor bueno (Испания), Veronica Dean (Франция), Christi Deaton (великобритания), Çetin Erol (Турция), Robert Fagard (Бельгия), Roberto Ferrari (Италия), David Hasdai (Израиль), Arno W. Hoes (Нидерланды), paulus Kirchhof (Германия/великобритания), Juhani Knuuti (Финляндия), philippe Kolh (Бельгия), patrizio Lancellotti (Бельгия), Ales Linhart (Чехия), petros Nihoyannopoulos (великобритания), Massimo F. piepoli (Италия), piotr ponikowski (Польша), per Anton Sirnes (Норвегия), Juan Luis Tamargo (Испания), Michal Tendera (Польша), Adam Torbicki (Польша), William Wijns (Бельгия), Stephan Windecker (Швейцария). Рецензенты: David Hasdai (Израиль) (КПР координатор рецензирования), piotr ponikowski (Польша) (КПР координатор рецензирования), Stephan Achenbach (Германия), Fernando Alfonso (Испания), Cristina basso (Италия), Nuno Miguel Cardim (Португалия), Juan Ramón Gimeno (Испания), Stephane Heymans (Нидерланды), per Johan Holm (Швеция), Andre Keren(Израиль), paulus Kirchhof (Германия/великобритания), philippe Kolh (Бельгия), Christos Lionis (Греция), Claudio Muneretto (Италия), Silvia priori (Италия), Maria Jesus Salvador (Испания), Christian Wolpert (Германия), Jose Luis Zamorano (Испания). Формы раскрытия конфликта интересов авторов и рецензентов рекомендаций доступны на сайте ESC www.escardio.org/guidelines
Since 1989, SIC Sport and a FMSI, in partnership with leading Italian Cardiological Scientific Associations (ANCE, ANMCO and SIC) have produced Cardiological Guidelines for Completive Sports Eligibility for athletes with heart disease (COCIS -- 1989, 1995, 2003, 2009 and 2017). The English version of the Italian Cardiological Guidelines for Competitive Sports Eligibility for athletes with heart disease was published in 2013 in this Journal. This publication is an update with respect to the document previously published in English in 2013. It includes the principal innovations that have emerged over recent years, and is divided into five main chapters: arrhythmias, ion channel disorders, congenital heart diseases, acquired valve diseases, cardiomyopathies, myocarditis and pericarditis and ischemic heart disease. Wherever no new data have been introduced with respect to the 2013 publication, please refer to the previous version. This document is intended to complement recent European and American guidelines but an important difference should be noted. The European and American guidelines indicate good practice for people engaging in physical activity at various levels, not only at the competitive level. In contrast, the COCIS guidelines refer specifically to competitive athletes in various sports including those with high cardiovascular stress. This explains why Italian guidelines are more restrictive than European and USA ones. COCIS guidelines address ‘sports doctors’ who, in Italy, must certify fitness to participate in competitive sports. In Italy, this certificate is essential for participating in any competition.
IntroductionMasked uncontrolled hypertension (MUCH) carries an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) complications and can be identified through combined use of office (O) and ambulatory (A) blood pressure (BP) monitoring (M) in treated patients. However, it is still debated whether the information carried by ABPM should be considered for MUCH management. Aim of the MASked-unconTrolled hypERtension management based on OBP or on ambulatory blood pressure measurement (MASTER) Study is to assess the impact on outcome of MUCH management based on OBPM or ABPM.Methods and analysisMASTER is a 4-year prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint investigation. A total of 1240 treated hypertensive patients from about 40 secondary care clinical centres worldwide will be included -upon confirming presence of MUCH (repeated on treatment OBP <140/90 mm Hg, and at least one of the following: daytime ABP ≥135/85 mm Hg; night-time ABP ≥120/70 mm Hg; 24 hour ABP ≥130/80 mm Hg), and will be randomised to a management strategy based on OBPM (group 1) or on ABPM (group 2). Patients in group 1 will have OBP measured at 0, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48 months and taken as a guide for treatment; ABPM will be performed at randomisation and at 12, 24, 36 and 48 months but will not be used to take treatment decisions. Patients randomised to group 2 will have ABPM performed at randomisation and all scheduled visits as a guide to antihypertensive treatment. The effects of MUCH management strategy based on ABPM or on OBPM on CV and renal intermediate outcomes (changing left ventricular mass and microalbuminuria, coprimary outcomes) at 1 year and on CV events at 4 years and on changes in BP-related variables will be assessed.Ethics and disseminationMASTER study protocol has received approval by the ethical review board of Istituto Auxologico Italiano. The procedures set out in this protocol are in accordance with principles of Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice guidelines. Results will be published in accordance with the CONSORT statement in a peer-reviewed scientific journal.Trial registration number NCT02804074; Pre-results.
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