This study introduces a combination of two registration techniques for respiratory motion removal and the quantification of small bowel motility from free breathing cine MRI. The use of robust data decomposition registration (RDDR) allows for exclusive correction of respiratory motion in order to avoid errors in further analysis of motility due to the effects of breathing. The proposed method is assessed using regions of interest (ROIs) contoured in dynamic MRI of six healthy volunteers. The use of RDDR prior to motility quantification results in reduced errors on motility scores in ROIs, with respect to breath-holds.
Background The relative modification of the myocardial volume between end-systole and end-diastole ([Formula: see text]) has already been assessed with different methods and falls in a range of 0.9-0.97 (mean value = 0.93). Purpose To estimate [Formula: see text] from the three longitudinal ([Formula: see text], circumferential ([Formula: see text]), and radial ([Formula: see text]) strains of the left ventricle using the formula: [Formula: see text] and to test whether this estimate of [Formula: see text] can be used as a marker of the echocardiography quality. Material and Methods Two hundred manuscripts, including a total of 34,690 patients or healthy volunteers, were identified in the Medline database containing values of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] measured from echocardiography. Results The median value of was 0.93, in accordance with the literature, with no significant difference between patients or healthy volunteers ( P = 0.38). The proportion of studies with [Formula: see text] was 79%. When only considering groups of healthy volunteers, the studies failing this test had higher standard deviations for the three individual strains: 0.038 vs. 0.029 ( P = 0.02) for [Formula: see text]; 0.060 vs. 0.034 ( P < 10) for [Formula: see text], and 0.243 vs. 0.101 ( P < 10) for [Formula: see text]. Conclusion The median ratio of the left ventricular myocardial volumes between end-systole and end-diastole in the investigated studies was [Formula: see text]. The formula [Formula: see text] could be used to detect studies with inaccurate strain measurements.
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