Construction and demolition waste (C&D) was employed as a raw material to synthesize sorbent by fusion-hydrothermal process in order to effectively use this type of waste material. The specific surface area and the cation exchange capacity (CEC) values of the sorbent were 308.2 m2 g-1 and 625.6 mmol/100 g-1, respectively. It was found that the sorbent was quite effective for ammonium ion due to the high CEC value. The sorbent possessed high PFOS sorption capacities after load with cationic surfactant (Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Bromide, CTAB), the sorption capacities of CTAB-modified sorbents enhanced with the increase of CTAB loading amount. This study provides an effective way for the C&D waste utilization.

E-waste contains high amount of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) which are toxic, bioaccumulative and recalcitrant. In the present study, an effective and environmental-friendly process using solvothermal treatment to extract tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), a typical BFR from waste computer housing plastic was developed. After the solvothermal process, TBBPA were transferred into a special solvent phase and the bromine content in plastic after solvothermal treatment was greatly reduced, which confirmed the feasibility of solvothermal procedure for TBBPA extraction. This work provides a clean and applicable process for extraction of BFRs from plastic in e-waste.