The present study aimed to develop a scale to assess end-of-life nursing care provided by home-visit nurses for cancer patients and examine its reliability and validity.Methods: A draft of the Scale to Assess End-of-life Nursing Care Provided by Home-visit Nurses for Cancer Patients was created based on data extracted qualitatively and inductively from the results of a field survey and literature review. A self-completed questionnaire survey involving home-visit nurses across Japan was conducted, using a 5-grade Likert method with 23 items, and 669 nurses were selected as analysis subjects.Results: A factor analysis based on the maximum likelihood promax rotation was conducted. Two factors (15 items) were extracted: [Support provided for cancer patients and their families to live a secure and peaceful life] and [Support provided through interprofessional collaboration to provide reliable home care and respond to sudden changes in conditions]. The reliability and validity of the scale were examined, Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the entire scale was .948, and the criterion-related validity was .745. The goodness of fit of the model was as follows: GFI = .882, AGFI = .841, CFI = .925, and RMSEA = .097.
Conclusion:The results of the study suggest that the reliability and validity of the scale were within the permissible ranges, and that it can be used by home-visit nurses and managers of homevisit nursing stations who support cancer patients living at home and their families, as indices of the characteristics and levels of their nursing care support.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.