The policy-controlled signature (PCS) scheme uses the access policy to control signature verification permission. However public access policy that may contain private information will leak user privacy. At the same time, the expressiveness of access structures in the PCS schemes is weak. Therefore, we propose a policy-controlled signature scheme with strong expressiveness and privacy-preserving policy (PCS-PP), in which linear secret sharing schemes is to design access structure which has strong expression, the three primes composite order bilinear groups is used to hide the attribute value into the attribute name that may expose the privacy data by data distortion concept. The proposed PCS-PP scheme not only has correctness and privacy-preserving policy, but also supports fine-grained signature verification. In addition, the unforgeability is proved in the random oracle model. Compared to the related schemes, the proposed PCS-PP scheme has superiority in features, computation cost and storage.INDEX TERMS Policy-controlled signature, privacy-preserving, linear secret sharing scheme, composite order bilinear groups.
In the V2G network, the release and sharing of real-time data are of great value for data mining. However, publishing these data directly to service providers may reveal the privacy of users. Therefore, it is necessary that the data release model with a privacy protection mechanism protects user privacy in the case of data utility. In this paper, we propose a privacy protection mechanism based on differential privacy to protect the release of data in V2G networks. To improve the utility of the data, we define a variable sliding window, which can dynamically and adaptively adjust the size according to the data. Besides, to allocate the privacy budget reasonably in the variable window, we consider the sampling interval and the proportion of the window. Through experimental analysis on real data sets, and comparison with two representative w event privacy protection methods, we prove that the method in this paper is superior to the existing schemes and improves the utility of the data.
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