By means of a thermal diffusion column the range of the radiocarbon dating method can be extended by about 20 000 years. In order to calculate suitable dimensions and operation conditions, a theory of nonlinear enrichment is derived. On the basis of a formula which describes the dependence of the enrichment factor on time and the characteristic values of the column, a con-centric column of 11m length was constructed. The enrichment factors obtained for 13 CH4 as a function of time (up to 400 h) and pressure (150 -1500 Torr) and for
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