SummaryA gas-chromatographic analyzer allowing the selective detection of individual oxygenates in complex organic mixtures, such as gasolines, is described. The analyzer is based on the oxygenspecific response flame ionization detection (0-FID) method. The system operates with capillary columns and includes a cracking reactor to convert any oxygenate to carbon monoxide and a special FID equipped with a microreactor for the catalytic hydrogenation of CO and detection as methane. Hydrocarbons give no signal. The selectivity of the method is better than 1:107 and the linear range approaches lo5. The analysis of modern fuels containing oxygenated additives, to improve octane ratings, may greatly benefit from the proposed analytical method.
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