This paper presents an advanced statistical method for wind power forecasting based on artificial intelligence techniques. The method requires as input past power measurements and meteorological forecasts of wind speed and direction interpolated at the site of the wind farm. A self-organized map is trained to classify the forecasted local wind speed provided by the meteorological services. A unique feature of the method is that following a preliminary wind power prediction, it provides an estimation of the quality of the meteorological forecasts that is subsequently used to improve predictions. The proposed method is suitable for operational planning of power systems with increased wind power penetration, i.e., forecasting horizon of 48 h ahead and for wind farm operators trading in electricity markets. Application of the forecasting method on the power production of an actual wind farm shows the validity of the method.Index Terms-Fuzzy sets, radial base function networks, selforganized map, wind power forecasting.
A novel methodology for probabilistic wind power forecasting is described. The method is based on artificial intelligence and concentrates on the uncertainty information about the future wind power production predicting a set of quantiles with predefined nominal probabilities. The proposed model uses the point predictions of an existing state-of-the-art wind power forecasting model and forecasts the prediction uncertainties due to the inaccuracies of the numerical weather predictions (NWP), the weather stability and the deterministic forecasting model. The performance of the proposed model is evaluated on two wind farms that are located in areas with different weather conditions. Index Terms-Probabilistic wind power forecasting, radial basis function neural network, self-organized map.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.