Abstract. The experimental results obtained for the magneto-transport in the InGaAs/InAlAs double quantum wells (DQW) structures of two different shapes of wells are reported. The beating-effect occurred in the Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations was observed for both types of the structures at low temperatures in the parallel transport when magnetic field was perpendicular to the layers. An approach to the calculation of the Landau levels energies for DQW structures was developed and then applied to the analysis and interpretation of the experimental data related to the beating-effect. We also argue that in order to account for the observed magnetotransport phenomena (SdH and Integer Quantum Hall effect), one should introduce two different quasi-Fermi levels characterizing two electron sub-systems regarding symmetry properties of their states, symmetric and anti-symmetric ones which are not mixed by electron-electron interaction. Magnetospectroscopy of symmetric and anti-symmetric states in double quantum wells2
Key words In x Ga 1-x As/In y Al 1-y As QW, magneto-transport, Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. PACS 73.40 HmThe magneto-transport measurements in InGaAs/InAlAs quantum wells (QW) obtained b y MOCVD technology on InP substrates, and known as High Electron Mobility Transistors, were performed at low temperatures of 0.4 -15 K and high magnetic fields up to 10 T (with the magnetic field induction B perpendicular to the plane of the well). Three kinds of structures were studied. The Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations demonstrating the occupancy of two subbands were observed. In order to determine the energies of Landau levels in the QW subbands, we have used the Zawadzki-Pfeffer quazi-two-band model. Good agreement between calculated Landau levels and Fermi level from one hand, and positions of the Shubnikovde Haas oscillations peaks from the other, enable us to determine the parameters of 2D electron gas in QW: effective mass and carrier density.
The experimental results obtained for the magnetotransport in pulsed magnetic fields in the InGaAs/InAlAs double quantum well ͑DQW͒ structures of two different shapes of wells and different values of the electron density are reported. The magnetophonon resonance ͑MPR͒ was observed for both types of structures within the temperature range 77-125 K. Four kinds of LO phonons are taken into account to interpret the MPR oscillations in the DQW and a method of the Landau level calculation in the DQW is elaborated for this aim. The peculiarity of the MPR in the DQW is the large number of the Landau levels caused by SAS splitting of the electron states ͑splitting on the symmetric and anti-symmetric states͒ and the large number of the phonon assistance electron transitions between Landau levels. The significant role of the carrier statistics is shown too. The behavior of the electron states in the DQWs at comparably high temperatures has been studied using the MPR. It is shown that the Huang and Manasreh ͓Manasreh ͓Phys. Rev. B 54, 2044 ͑1996͔͒ model involving screening of exchange interaction is confirmed.
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