Near-infrared (NIR) organic light-emitting devices have aroused increasing interest because of their potential applications such as informationsecured displays, photodynamic therapy, and optical telecommunication. While thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) emitters have been used in a variety of high-performance organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) emitting in the visible spectral range, efficient NIR TADF materials have been rarely reported. Herein, we designed and synthesized a novel solution-processable NIR TADF dimeric borondifluoride curcuminoid derivative with remarkable photophysical, electroluminescence and amplified spontaneous emission properties. This dye was specifically developed to shift the emission of borondifluoride curcuminoid moiety toward longer wavelengths in the NIR region while keeping a high photoluminescence quantum yield. The most efficient OLED fabricated in this study exhibits a maximum external quantum efficiency of 5.1% for a maximum emission wavelength of 758 nm, which ranks among the highest performance for NIR electroluminescence. In addition, this NIR TADF emitter in doped thin films displays amplified spontaneous emission above 800 nm with a threshold as low as 7.5 μJ/cm 2 , providing evidence that this material is suitable for the realization of high-performance NIR organic semiconductor lasers.
Most commercially available CO detectors are based upon metal oxides or electrochemical cell technologies. None of these approaches use the selective adsorption of CO gas on a molecular complex. Conversely, cobalt(III) corroles can bind small gaseous molecules allowing them for an application as sensing components for gas detectors. Here we describe the ability of cobalt corroles to selectively coordinate carbon monoxide vs. dinitrogen and dioxygen. The coordination properties were determined in the solid state and the adsorption characteristics were compared to those of the reference compound (To-PivPP)Fe(1,2-Me2Im), known for its remarkable CO binding properties. The adsorption data evidence that the selectivity, affinity and capacity of the cobalt(III) corroles for CO are larger than those of the porphyrin complex. However, from a chemical point of view, the selectivity of cobalt(III) corroles for CO vs. O2 is infinite since these derivatives do not bind O2 while (To-PivPP)Fe(1,2-Me2Im) does with an M value (PO2(1/2)/PCO(1/2)) equal to 51. In this manuscript we also show that the affinity of cobalt(III) corroles for CO is closely related to the Lewis acid character of the central cobalt(III) ion and therefore to the nature of the substituents at the periphery of the corrole macroring.
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