e Lee (2005), aprendizagem motora refere-se a um conjunto de processos associados com a prática e experiência que levam a mudanças relativamente permanentes no desempenho. Sendo que para Manoel (1999), a aprendizagem motora ocorre com auxílio de prática sistemática e feedback. No presente artigo, a Aprendizagem Motora será compreendida como as mudanças relativamente permanentes no comportamento motor, influenciadas pela prática sistematizada e informações sobre a prática. Em relação à informação, o conhecimento de resultados (CR) é uma forma de feedback extrínseco de grande relevância para a aprendizagem de habilidades motoras, informando o executante sobre o resultado do seu movimento em relação à meta da tarefa (SCHMIDT, 1975;.Diversos estudos que buscaram investigar os efeitos do CR mostraram que quanto mais frequente fosse o fornecimento de CR, melhor seria o seu efeito na aprendizagem de Motriz, Rio Claro, v.18 n.3, p.495-504, jul./set. 2012 Artigo Original Efeitos do conhecimento de resultados autocontrolado na aprendizagem motora Effects of self-controlled knowledge of results in motor learningAbstract: The purpose of this study was to examine three different strategies to provide knowledge of results (KR), yoked paired by trial and yoked paired by average of total frequency of KR in random practice. The sample was composed by 45 volunteers, distributed into three groups (n=15 subjects). The task consisted of press three keys, 2, 4, 8 and 6 in the numeric keypad of the computer in three different total time (700, 900 and 1100 ms) in random practice. The experiment consisted of acquisition phase and delay retention and transfer test. The data analysis was conducted by ANOVA and the results were not demonstrated difference between groups. The results showed no effect of self-controlled frequency of KR to the motor learning when using random practice. In addition, a new possibility to be used the yoked group was presented.
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