Avaliação da segurança clínica de um fi toterápico contendo Mikania glomerata, Grindelia robusta, Copaifera offi cinalis, Myroxylon toluifera, Nasturtium offi cinale, própolis e mel em voluntários saudáveis ABSTRACT: "Clinical safety evaluation of a phytomedicine containing Mikania glomerata, Grindelia robusta, Copaifera offi cinalis, Myroxylon toluifera, Nasturtium offi cinale, honey and propolis in healthy volunteers". Calmatoss® is a phytomedicine used in several respiratory tract pathologies treatment composed of seven medicinal plants such as Mikania glomerata, Grindelia robusta, Copaifera offi cinalis, Myroxylon toluifera, Nasturtium offi cinale, as well as honey and propolis. The present study investigated the chronic administration of 15 mL Calmatoss® syroup four times a day during 21 days for any toxic effect on healthy volunteers. The clinical trial consisted of an open study with 24 volunteers included in the study only when considered healthy after clinical evaluation, physical examination and laboratory tests, which preceded the study. The laboratory tests included: heamatologic, biochemical and sorologic analysis. This evaluation was repeated after the fi rst, second and third week of treatment and at post-study seven days after the last administration. Calmatoss® was well tolerated by the volunteers. Variations in the laboratory were observed and all of these laboratory changes returned to normal levels during or after the study. Cañigueral; Vila, 1998, Mills;Bone, 2000). De acordo com Alonso (1998) o Bálsamo de Tolú, Myroxylon toluifera ou Toluifera balsamum é originário da América do Sul (Venezuela, Colômbia e Peru). A oleoresina extraída do tronco mediante cortes em "V" é rica em substâncias com propriedades antisépticas expectorantes (Boyd, 1954, Melo;Melo 2005), espasmolíticas, cicatrizantes e antiparasitárias (Alonso, 1998). É empregado topicamente no tratamento de sarnas, feridas e úlceras dérmicas (Cañigueral;Vila, 1998) Albumina (g/dL) 4,09 ± 0,2 4,09 ± 0,2 4,3 ± 0,2 4,3 ± 0,2 ALT (U/L) 22,4 ± 13,5 18,5 ± 10,7 20,9 ± 11,4 18,6 ± 13,2 AST (U/L) 23,67 ± 8,63 20,8 ± 5,4 22,3 ± 6,5 17,4 ± 4,5 Bilirrubina (mg/dL) 0 15,6 ± 20,7 Glicemia (mg/dL) 82,9 ± 8,5 82,3 ± 10,8 84,9 ± 6,2 87,3 ± 8,1 Hematócrito (%) 40,61 ± 3,1 40,22 ± 2,9 42,83 ± 2,9 42,6 ± 3,9 Hemoglobina (g/dL)13,8 ± 1,3 13,4 ± 1,2 14,7 ± 1,0 14,3 ± 1,1 Leucócitos (cels/mm 3 ) 7,1 ± 1,3 7,2 ± 0,8 6,5 ± 1,5 6,2 ± 1,4 Plaquetas (cels/mm 3 ) 272,3 ± 6,0 299,6 ± 55,5 242,7 ± 28,7 237,4 ± 32,6 Potássio (Mmol/L) 4,1 ± 0,3 4,2 ± 0,2 4,3 ± 0,4 4,2 ± 0,2 Proteína total 7,4 ± 0,4 7,3 ± 0,3 7,4 ± 0,3 7,2 ± 0,3 Sódio (Mmol/L) 138,8 ± 2,6 138,8 ± 1,0 140,4 ± 1,9 138,8 ± 3,2 TP 1,1 ± 0,1 1,2 ± 0,1 1,2 ± 0,1 1,1 ± 0,1 TPTA (%) 1,0 ± 0,1 1,0 ± 0,1 1,0 ± 0,1 1,0
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