Objectives: to analyze the relationship between passive smoker of pregnant women with low birth weight (LBW).Materials and Methods: This study is an observational analytic research with case control design, which is LBW as case group and normal birth weight as control group. The location is in Wonokusumo Health Centre, Surabaya, period January 2016 – December 2017. Study sample was 68, consisting of 34 cases and 34 controls. The dependent variable is LBW, while the inde-pendent variable is passive smoking of pregnant women. Sample was excluded multiple births and congenital defects. To determine a significant level, the data collected will be tested with the statistical test Chi-square at significance level ?=0.05.Results: The results showed that a majority (61.5%) of passive smoker of pregnant women are cases. After Chi-square test obtained by value p=0.027 (p?0,05) and OR analysis obtained by 3.04 (CI 95% 1.117 – 8.274), which means there is a relationship between passive smoker of pregnant women with LBW.Conclusion: Passive smoker of pregnant women is relationship with decreased birth weight.

Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi kuman penyebab infeksi saluran kemih sebagai faktor risiko terjadinya ancaman persalinan preterm.Bahan dan Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional cross sectional, dilakukan di Kamar Bersalin dan Poli Hamil RSUD Dr. Soetomo serta di Bagian Mikrobiologi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, pada bulan Januari-April 2015. Penghitungan jumlah koloni dan identifikasi kuman dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan kultur urine porsi tengah dan dilanjutkan dengan tes kepekaan antibiotika. Analisa statistik menggunakan uji Chi square untuk jumlah koloni kuman dan bakteriuria, dan uji Fischer exact untuk jenis kuman, menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS 20. 0.Hasil: Sampel terdiri dari 20 wanita hamil dengan ancaman persalinan preterm/partus prematurus iminens (PPI) dan 20 wanita hamil normal tunggal dengan usia kehamilan 28-36 minggu. Perbandingan antara jumlah koloni kuman kedua kelompok secara statistik tidak signifikan, dengan nilai p=0,063 (p>0,05), perbedaan jenis kuman yang ditemukan antara kedua kelompok secara statistik tidak signifikan, dengan nilai p=0,058 (p>0,05).Simpulan: Pada kehamilan dengan ancaman persalinan preterm 80% didapatkan pertumbuhan kuman Staphylococcus epidermidis (30%) dan Escherichia coli (15%). Jumlah koloni kuman aerob urine pada kehamilan dengan ancaman persalinan preterm lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan kehamilan tanpa ancaman persalinan preterm, tetapi secara statistik tidak berbeda bermakna. Risiko terjadinya PPI pada wanita hamil dengan jumlah koloni kuman urine >105 cfu/mL 3 kali lebih besar dibanding wanita hamil dengan jumlah koloni <105 cfu/mL. Jenis kuman aeroburine pada kehamilan dengan dan tanpa ancaman persalinan preterm hampir sama.

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Background: The process of giving birth has a risk of perineal rupture. The 4.9% incidence of delayed perineal wound healing resulted from non-fused perineal wounds and clinical infection. This process can be interrupted or recovery delayed due to various factors such as age, nutrition, pain, and poor hygiene. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the healing process of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. Method: analytic observational research method with cross sectional approach and analityc statistic Chi-Square. The samples are postpartum woman in Serui Hospital, Papua. The number of samples were 30 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the REEDA scale, the pain scale, the food consumption survey with the 24-hour recall method and the personal hygiene questionnaire. Results: The results of statistical tests showed a relationship between pain with the perineal wound healing process is p 0,017, age with the perineal wound healing process is p 0,000, nutrition with the perineal wound healing process is p 0,000, and personal hygiene pain with the perineal wound

Objectives: the aim of this study is to report the outcome of Manchester operation in cervical elongation patients with pelvic organ prolapse at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya from January 2015 to June 2017.Case Report: During January 2015 until June 2017 there were seven patients already performed Manchester operation, however only four patients routine control. In all four cases, three cases were obtained with cervical elongation with a pelvic organ prolap (POP) and one case with cervical elongation. Perform evaluation before and after operation by using questionnaire and inspection of POP-Q system. During the evaluation there was one case with repeated lump complaints diagnosed with a uterine prolap, while one of it was with a posterior compartment prolap, but the patient did not complain during the evaluation. Both of these patients refused to reoperate after evaluation.Conclusion: After Manchester operation in cervical elongation with POP had two cases with repeated prolapse. Questionnaires and POP-Q systems were used to diagnose and evaluate preoperative and postoperative Manchester.