Perkembangan teknologi dalam dunia pendidikan semakin meningkat. Salah satu perkembangan teknologi yang mulai sering digunakan dalam dunia pendidikan salah satunya adalah Big Data. Seorang pustakawan bernama Fremont Rider yang berasal dari Amerika Serikat tepatnya di Westleyan University pada tahun 1944 telah memperkirakan bahwa volume koleksi universitas di Amerika Serikat tidak akan mencapai 200 juta kopi pada tahun 2040 mendatang. Pada akhirnya, ia memaparkan beberapa isu tentang penggunan data yang cukup besar, kapasitas dalam penyimpanan, dan juga kebutuhan untuk menganalisis data. Pada perkembangan selanjutnya, yaitu pada tahun 1949 seorang ahli matematika dari Amerika Serikat bernama Claude Shannon. Shannon diketahui sebagai ahli teori informasi, Shanon juga berhasil melakukan riset terhadap item-item dengan contoh data fotografi dan punch cards. Peneliatian yang telah berhasil dilakukan oleh Shanon bisa dilihat adalah sebuah item paling besar yaitu The Library of Congress yang mempunyai ukuran 100 teriliun lebih besar dari bit data. Big Data disebutkan kali pertama mulai tahun 1997 oleh Michael Cox yang merupakan peneliti dan rekannya didalam sebuah artikel berjudul Application-controlled demand paging for out-of-core visualization.Kata Kunci: Big Data; Pendidikan; Teknologi. AbstractThe development of technology in the world of education is increasing. One of the technological developments that are often used in the world of education, one of which is Big Data. A librarian named Fremont Rider who came from the United States at Westleyan University in 1944 had estimated that the volume of university collections in the United States would not reach 200 million copies in 2040. In the end, he raised several issues regarding the use of large amounts of data, capacity in storage, and also the need to analyze data. In further developments, namely in 1949 a mathematician from the United States named Claude Shannon. Shannon is known as an information theorist, Shannon has also succeeded in conducting research on items with examples of photographic data and punch cards. The research that has been successfully carried out by Shanon can be seen that the largest item is The Library of Congress which has a size of 100 larger than data bits. Big Data was first mentioned in 1997 by Michael Cox who is a researcher and colleagues in an article entitled Application-controlled demand paging for out-of-core visualization.
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